Proceedings of the International Conference on Sports Science and Health (ICSSH 2022)

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Literature Review: Predisposing, Enabling and Reinforcing Factors that Influence Community Open Defecation Behavior in Indonesia

Authors
Karin Yolanda1, Septa Katmawanti1, *, Anindya Hapsari1, Hartati Eko Wardani1
1Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: septakatma.fik@um.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Septa Katmawanti
Available Online 23 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-072-5_11How to use a DOI?
Keywords
predisposing factors; enabling factor; reinforcing factor; open defecation
Abstract

Open defecation is a condition where a person defecates in an open place which can cause environmental pollution and trigger many diseases such as diarrhea and cholera. In Indonesia, in 2020 there were 19 million people still doing open defecation. Thus from that data, Indonesia became the 4th country with the highest open defecation population in Southeast Asia. This study aims to identify the factors that influence the open defecation behavior of Indonesian people. This research used the literature review method by collecting, analyzing, integrating, and presenting data from previous studies relevant to this research. Literature selection refers to the PRISMA flow diagram. The review is limited to research articles in 2017–2022 indexed by Scopus and Crossref for international journals and indexed by Sinta and Garuda for national journals. Based on the selection results, 31 relevant types of research were obtained for review. It was found that predisposing factors that influence the open defecation behavior of Indonesian people include education, knowledge, occupation, economic status, attitudes, and habits. Enabling factors include land availability, latrines availability, clean water availability, latrine conditions, and geographical conditions. Reinforcing factors include the role of health workers, community leaders, families, and cadres.

Copyright
© 2022 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Sports Science and Health (ICSSH 2022)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
23 December 2022
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-072-5_11
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-072-5_11How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Karin Yolanda
AU  - Septa Katmawanti
AU  - Anindya Hapsari
AU  - Hartati Eko Wardani
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/23
TI  - Literature Review: Predisposing, Enabling and Reinforcing Factors that Influence Community Open Defecation Behavior in Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Sports Science and Health (ICSSH 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 88
EP  - 120
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-072-5_11
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-072-5_11
ID  - Yolanda2022
ER  -