Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Health Research (ISHR 2019)

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Raw Material of Nicotine Isolated From Tobacco Leaves Cultivated in Indonesia

Authors
Arifayu Addiena Kurniatri, Nanang Yunarto, Intan Sari Oktoberia, Winarsih, Herni Asih Setyorini, Uud Nourma Reswandaru
Corresponding Author
Arifayu Addiena Kurniatri
Available Online 22 February 2020.
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.026How to use a DOI?
Keywords
tobacco, nicotine, isolation, ethanol
Abstract

Indonesian tobacco is largely used for cigarettes. The Indonesian cigarettes export market is currently affected because many countries have signed the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) which is under the auspices of the World Health Organization (WHO). Exploration of the potential of tobacco as a raw material of a hygienic product is an alternative solution for the sustainability of tobacco cultivation while increasing the empowerment of tobacco farmers. The high nicotine content of tobacco is needed to be used as raw material of a hygienic product. The purpose of this research is to isolate nicotine from tobacco leaves and find out the tobacco with the highest nicotine content. The design of this study is experimental laboratory. Tobacco leaf samples were taken from tobacco producing regions in Indonesia. Nicotine was isolated from tobacco leaves using ethanol 96%. Quantitative analysis of nicotine compound was carried out using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectroscopy (GCMS). The result showed nicotine content in tobacco leaf samples ranged 0.08–2.53% and the highest nicotine content is in tobacco samples from Purwodadi.

Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Health Research (ISHR 2019)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
22 February 2020
ISBN
10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.026
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.026How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Arifayu Addiena Kurniatri
AU  - Nanang Yunarto
AU  - Intan Sari Oktoberia
AU  - Winarsih
AU  - Herni Asih Setyorini
AU  - Uud Nourma Reswandaru
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/02/22
TI  - Raw Material of Nicotine Isolated From Tobacco Leaves Cultivated in Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Health Research (ISHR 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 133
EP  - 135
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.026
DO  - 10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.026
ID  - Kurniatri2020
ER  -