Proceedings of the International Symposium on Religious Literature and Heritage (ISLAGE 2021)

Finding Ancient Coins: An Early Numismatic Study on the Spread of Islam from Arab to the Nusantara

Authors
Nurman Kholis1, *, Kamal Yusuf2, Asep Saefullah3, Muhammad Rais4, Ali Akbar5, Masmedia Pinem6, Dede Burhanuddin7
1National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Indonesia
2UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia
3National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Indonesia
4STAIN Majene, Indonesia
5National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Indonesia
6National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Indonesia
7National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Indonesia
*Corresponding author: nurmankholis@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Nurman Kholis
Available Online 17 February 2022.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.220206.011How to use a DOI?
Keywords
ancient coins; Arab; Islam; numismatics; heuristics
Abstract

The current research is aimed to trace and find out the ancient coins from Arabic found in the archipelago and their relation to literacy related to the history of the Islamization process and the accelerated development of Islamic civilization in this region. As a preliminary study, this research was conducted with an exploratory approach intended to collect data for the first stage in the historical research method, namely heuristics. Focus Group Discussion (FGD), observation, and interviews with various relevant stakeholders were conducted to collect the data. The assumption of this study was based on tentative findings of Ery Soedewo and Ichwan Azhari. The ancient coins found in Nusantara are Dirham (silver coins) from the Sasanid Empire with the Persian-Majusi symbol from the 7th century found in North Sumatra. In this area, dirhams with Arabic-Islamic inscriptions during the Umayyad Caliphate in the 7th and 8th centuries are also found. They were still produced during the Abbasid Caliphate to the 10th century. Some of the coins are stored in the North Sumatra Money Museum, The Museum of Quranic History in Medan, and a collector in Palembang, South Sumatra. This Finding correlated with Buya Hamka’s notion of Islam’s advent in the archipelago beginning in the first century of Hegira (seventh century AD). Michael Flecher’s research on the Belitung Wreck site comes from the eighth century AD, estimated shipped from Arabia. The result indicates that The trading activities influenced Islamic spread in Indonesia from Arab to Indonesia. The coins as a means of exchange also coined the most fundamental Islamic principle, tauhid.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Religious Literature and Heritage (ISLAGE 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
17 February 2022
ISBN
10.2991/assehr.k.220206.011
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.220206.011How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nurman Kholis
AU  - Kamal Yusuf
AU  - Asep Saefullah
AU  - Muhammad Rais
AU  - Ali Akbar
AU  - Masmedia Pinem
AU  - Dede Burhanuddin
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/02/17
TI  - Finding Ancient Coins: An Early Numismatic Study on the Spread of Islam from Arab to the Nusantara
BT  - Proceedings of the International Symposium on Religious Literature and Heritage (ISLAGE 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 85
EP  - 91
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220206.011
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.220206.011
ID  - Kholis2022
ER  -