Proceedings of the International Conference of Inland Water and Ferries Transport Polytechnic of Palembang on Law, Economic and Management (IWPOSPA-LEM 2025)

International Conference of Inland Water and Ferries Transport Polytechnic of Palembang on Law, Economic and Management (IWPOSPA-LEM 2025)

📍Palembang, Indonesia🗓️ 23 October 2025

Examining the Influence of Safety Climate on River, Lake, and Water Transportation: A Case Study of South Sumatra Ferries

Authors
Rhaptyalyani Herno Della1, *, Ashari Fitra Rahmannulla2, Ananda Raihan Novelio1
1Department of Civil Engineering and Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Indonesia
2Faculty of Maritime Studies, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
*Corresponding author. Email: rhapty@unsri.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Rhaptyalyani Herno Della
Available Online 29 July 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-729-3_8How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Analysis; Accident Causal Factors; Safety Culture; Safety Climate; Water Transportation
Abstract

Indonesia, with approximately 17,000 islands, is the world’s second-largest archipelagic nation after Canada. With its huge geography at sea, maritime transportation is an essential vehicle for providing the mobility of people and goods and building the socioeconomic existence of coastal communities. However, maritime transportation has several problems, particularly with regard to safety risks, which are often caused by three important reasons: technical deficiencies, human error and nature. Natural causes include poor environmental conditions, while human causes include negligence and lack of procedures. On the other hand, technical causes include unsafe work practices and operational deficiencies on vessels. The conclusion of this study highlights the importance of instilling a good safety culture in the shipping industry. With a focus on ferry transportation at Tanjung Api-Api Port in Banyuasin Regency, an important transit location between Bangka Belitung Province and South Sumatra Province. This study investigated the relationship of communication, leadership, management commitment, and organizational trust shape the safety climate at two major ferry ports in South Sumatra. Through the application of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), the research assessed the validity of the safety management model and identified key factors. These include the role of open communication in proposing leadership and management commitment, as well as the impact of leadership in increasing organizational trust.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference of Inland Water and Ferries Transport Polytechnic of Palembang on Law, Economic and Management (IWPOSPA-LEM 2025)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
29 July 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-729-3
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-729-3_8How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Rhaptyalyani Herno Della
AU  - Ashari Fitra Rahmannulla
AU  - Ananda Raihan Novelio
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/29
TI  - Examining the Influence of Safety Climate on River, Lake, and Water Transportation: A Case Study of South Sumatra Ferries
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference of Inland Water and Ferries Transport Polytechnic of Palembang on Law, Economic and Management (IWPOSPA-LEM 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 62
EP  - 82
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-729-3_8
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-729-3_8
ID  - Della2026
ER  -