Nasty actions such as bullying and discrimination cause serious mental problems and creates an increasing cycle of nastiness, which shows that we, cross-culturally, are getting nastier. This essay explores this problem from the aspects of gender-based and sexuality-based, through literature review and...

With the popularity of artificial intelligence, big data algorithms have penetrated into all aspects of life, the traditional concept of the output form of works generated by artificial intelligence alone, has been transformed into an independent consciousness of the actors to guide the algorithm to...

From the perspective of Marx's theory of world history, data colonization, as the latest form of capital exploitation in the era of digital capitalism, is essentially a new form of oppression and exploitation of developing countries by developed capitalist countries. Developing countries are in...

This study aims to explore the difficulties faced by grassroots female civil servants in their career development from the perspective of gender, and put forward corresponding countermeasures. Taking A County in G City as an example, through in-depth investigation and analysis, the study found that grassroots...

With the rapid development of the sports industry and the frequent hosting of sports events, risk management in sports event organization has become increasingly important. This paper analyzes the risk factors in sports event organization and explores risk management strategies and their application...

Population aging is one of the major challenges facing the world, and the problem of over-age workers is particularly prominent, and the existing social security system cannot fully meet the needs of over-age workers in China. By deeply discussing the current situation and existing problems of the protection...

Nowadays, China’s military still faces some problems in its talent cultivation work such as the need to improve the pattern and ideas, unclear training needs, extensive organizational management, and the urgent need to improve policies and systems. This article proposes to improve the quality and efficiency...

College infrastructure construction project construction contract signing and management is the key link of infrastructure management. To protect the interests of colleges and universities, standardize the management of infrastructure projects, effectively avoid the possible legal risks in the performance...

The protection and utilisation of cultural resources of farming and reading in the new era is crucial for cultural inheritance and social development. These resources are vital for the development of farming and reading education, the continuation of Chinese culture, rural revitalisation, and the cultivation...

In contemporary times, social media serves as a crucial platform for the exchange of information. User-generated content (UGC) has emerged as a pivotal information source for prospective tourists seeking destination insights, significantly shaping their travel decision-making behavior. This study aims...

Since its implementation in 1980, China’s individual income tax system has undergone a number of important reforms, including the 1994 tax reform, the 2011 tax point adjustment, and the 2018 IIT reform that combined comprehensive and categorical tax reforms. These changes are not only reflected in the...

With the rapid development of China’s new urbanization construction, urban construction has gradually shifted from the traditional incremental planning to the stock planning that pays more attention to the utilization of existing resources. In this process, the renewal and development of urban historical...

Climate narratives are increasingly gaining traction, mobilizing collective action towards a low-carbon future. Previous social norm interventions have predominantly been implemented in Western cultures, neglecting their potential applicability in more collectivist Eastern cultures. Additionally, research...

The evolution of community governance model from “two community actors joint service model” to “five-social linkage” is the result of practice exploration and policy support. In this regard, the structural theory can be used to analyze from three aspects: policy background, governance model and resource...

Fishing village tourism, which blends natural landscapes and cultural experiences, attracts many visitors. However, research on university students’ tourism behavior in this context is limited. This study uses the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analyze factors...

The widespread adoption of digital signatures in various electronic transactions and communications has brought increased attention to their associated legal risks. This study systematically analyzes technical, legal, and evidence admissibility risks to uncover the key legal challenges digital signatures...

The analysis and forecasting of defense expenditure plays an instrumental role in the rational allocation of resources, ensuring the security and advancement of the nation. Furthermore, it has significant implications for the economic and social development of the country. This paper presents a comprehensive...

In recent years, the rapid pace of urbanization and industrialization has resulted in significant population declines and economic downturns in many rural areas. To counter these challenges, participatory art has emerged as a valuable tool for rural revitalization. Unlike traditional art forms, participatory...

In political studies, some philosophers tell us that there is an unbridgeable gap between “Yes” and “Should”, and there is also a clear line between “Fact” and “Value”, and some social theorists go even further. They argue that values are merely a “Cultural” or “Social construct”, the accidental result...

Despite significant global progress in female education over the past five decades, gender disparities persist, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. This paper explores the intricate relationship between gender inequality and education, focusing on key challenges like early marriage and the broader cultural...

[Purpose/Significance] Taking the learning experience of elderly people in micro tourism activities as the research object, the aim is to explore their internal learning process and influencing factors, in order to supplement empirical analysis and research on learning in specific contexts, increase...

Based on the current situation of local colleges and universities participating in urban cultural construction, this study analyzes the important position and special advantages of colleges and universities in urban cultural construction, and puts forward the effective path of benign interaction between...

In recent years, the craftsman spirit has received extensive attention and discussion in various fields. As a spiritual quality that pursues excellence, pays attention to details, and has a serious attitude, the craftsman spirit plays an important role in cultural education. This paper studies the integration...

This study aims to explore how injunctive norms can effectively promote individual pro-environmental behaviors through punishment and descriptive norms. We used a behavioral experiment method, and 60 participants were recruited to perform decision-making tasks to analyze the effects of different intensities...

Stick to Shanxi “a group of two area three circles” urban development strategy, this paper deeply analyzes the meaning of regional central city and its main characteristics, which illustrates the L city makes the regional central city connotation, points out the existing gap at this stage, put forward...

Taking The Arctic is a valuable common asset of mankind and of great significance to the building of a community with a shared future for mankind. Due to its rich natural resources and significant strategic significance, with the development of the Arctic Ocean shipping routes, countries’ attention to...

Daylight Saving Time (DST) is a long-standing U.S. policy aimed at extending the hours of daylight in the summer. Despite DST's historical association with energy conservation and agricultural efficiency, contemporary public opposition is growing, with concerns ranging from health effects to social...