Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Recent Advancement and Modernization in Sustainable Intelligent Technologies & Applications (RAMSITA-2026)

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A Normalization Technique for Projection Through Mathematical Kcraft

Authors
Praveen Kumar Singh1, *, Anupama Jain1
1Sagar Institute of Research and Technology, Bhopal, MP, India
*Corresponding author. Email: praveenkumar1by8@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Praveen Kumar Singh
Available Online 28 May 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-678-4_4How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Craft; 3D Geometric Art; Mathematics; Normalization; Formula; Variables
Abstract

“Kcraft (craft) Mathematics” is a developed aspect of the personal skills in, geometry, numeracy, trigonometry, and algebra within the creative domain of 3D geometric art. Kcraft Mathematics is the introduction of its own algebraic notation system for mathematical projection, formalizing geometric transformations through symbolic expressions unique to Kcraft’s operational principles. This system establishes a new algebraic language that bridges creative geometry and mathematical precision, enabling structured construction and representation of 3D art through mathematical formulation. This is the process of understanding the operation of kcraft through mathematics. In this article, we are proposing three formulas that facilitate coordinate transformation for projection (specific notation)—allowing specific geometric structures to normalize the coordinate for the projection purpose and formalize the coordinates using algebraic notations. This approach provides a foundational mathematical framework for performing and interpreting Kcraft as both an artistic and mathematical discipline.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Recent Advancement and Modernization in Sustainable Intelligent Technologies & Applications (RAMSITA-2026)
Series
Advances in Intelligent Systems Research
Publication Date
28 May 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-678-4
ISSN
1951-6851
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-678-4_4How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Praveen Kumar Singh
AU  - Anupama Jain
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/05/28
TI  - A Normalization Technique for Projection Through Mathematical Kcraft
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Recent Advancement and Modernization in Sustainable Intelligent Technologies & Applications (RAMSITA-2026)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 33
EP  - 44
SN  - 1951-6851
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-678-4_4
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-678-4_4
ID  - Singh2026
ER  -