Proceedings of the Rocscience International Conference (RIC 2023)

Effects of Shear Wave Velocity and Thickness of Soil Layers on 1D Dynamic Response in the Saguenay Region, Quebec

Authors
ASM Fahad Hossain1, *, Mohammad Salsabili2, Ali Saeidi1, Juliana Ruiz Suescun3, Miroslav Nastev4
1Université du Québec À Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, QC, Canada
2Western University, London, ON, Canada
3Hydro Québec, Montreal, QC, Canada
4Geological Survey of Canada, Quebec City, QC, Canada
*Corresponding author. Email: hossain.a-s-m-fahad1@uqac.ca
Corresponding Author
ASM Fahad Hossain
Available Online 8 November 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-258-3_17How to use a DOI?
Keywords
1D nonlinear ground response; response spectrum; fundamental period; soil amplification
Abstract

Before reaching the ground surface, the amplitude, duration and frequency content of the vertically propagating seismic waves can be modified by the local stratigraphy and soil physical properties. In this study, we evaluate the impacts of the soil shear wave velocity (Vs) and thickness (H) on the seismic ground response using 1D ground response analysis. Simplified soil profiles typical for the Saguenay Lac-Saint-Jean region (SLSJ) are considered defined with relatively thin glacial sediments overlaid by more than 100m thick marine sequence. Impedance contrasts exist at the bedrock interface and between the fine marine and glacial sediments. Time-domain nonlinear 1D numerical simulations are carried out with Deepsoil®. The seismic input at the bedrock level is defined with synthetic earthquake time histories compatible with eastern Canadian seismo-tectonic settings. It is found that the changes in the Fundamental period of the soil caused by changes in the thickness of the soil deposit and soil Vs have a significant impact on the surficial amplification.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the Rocscience International Conference (RIC 2023)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Engineering
Publication Date
8 November 2023
ISBN
978-94-6463-258-3
ISSN
2589-4943
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-258-3_17How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - ASM Fahad Hossain
AU  - Mohammad Salsabili
AU  - Ali Saeidi
AU  - Juliana Ruiz Suescun
AU  - Miroslav Nastev
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/11/08
TI  - Effects of Shear Wave Velocity and Thickness of Soil Layers on 1D Dynamic Response in the Saguenay Region, Quebec
BT  - Proceedings of the Rocscience International Conference  (RIC 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 165
EP  - 173
SN  - 2589-4943
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-258-3_17
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-258-3_17
ID  - Hossain2023
ER  -