Proceedings of the TMIC 2022 Slope Stability Conference (TMIC 2022)

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Slope Stability, Performance and Berm Design of Small Arms Ranges for the Canadian Armed Forces

Authors
Richard LeBlanc1, Maria Skordaki1, Nicholas Vlachopoulos1, *
1Royal Military College of Canada, Kingston, ON, Canada
*Corresponding author. Email: vlach@rmc.ca
Corresponding Author
Nicholas Vlachopoulos
Available Online 1 March 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-104-3_15How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Optimization of Berm Design; Small Arms Ranges; Performance of Range Berms due to Impact
Abstract

The soil berm stop butt used to arrest bullets behind targets of Canadian Armed Forces Small Arms Ranges (SAR) infrastructure presents a geotechnical opportunity for optimization. Existing pre-emptive monitoring of the berms over the past decade has established multiple modes of failure. Previously, the initiation for remediation was assessed against a fixed amount of bullet impacts. Using qualitative and quantitative metrics, the deterioration of the soil berm can be assessed over time. The results of this research will be used to optimize and critique, for improvement, the design and use of SARs in an area-wide, national approach. Using LIDAR scanning, the effects of long-term, repetitive ballistic loading will capture the stability of standard soil-clay slopes. Some key characteristics of SAR stop butts including usage, material gradation, surface tunnelling, bullet penetration depth and environmental considerations will be monitored to assess their feasibility as threshold catalysts for routine maintenance of the berm.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the TMIC 2022 Slope Stability Conference (TMIC 2022)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Engineering
Publication Date
1 March 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-104-3_15
ISSN
2589-4943
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-104-3_15How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Richard LeBlanc
AU  - Maria Skordaki
AU  - Nicholas Vlachopoulos
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/03/01
TI  - Slope Stability, Performance and Berm Design of Small Arms Ranges for the Canadian Armed Forces
BT  - Proceedings of the TMIC 2022 Slope Stability Conference (TMIC 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 154
EP  - 167
SN  - 2589-4943
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-104-3_15
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-104-3_15
ID  - LeBlanc2023
ER  -