Proceedings of the Turakulov Readings 2025 Conference (TR 2025)

Spectrochemical Differentiation of Primary Brain Tumors Using Attenuated Total Reflection Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR-FTIR) Spectroscopy Combined With PCA-DA Modeling

Authors
A. V. Alimov1, N. U. Alimova1, A. V. Alieva1, D. M. Berdikolova1, A. S. Sadikova1, М. R. Ibragimova1, *
1Republican Specialized Scientific-Practical Medical Center of Endocrinology named after Acad. Turakulov Y.Kh., Tashkent, Uzbekistan
*Corresponding author. Email: maftunarustamovna707@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
М. R. Ibragimova
Available Online 26 December 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-984-1_12How to use a DOI?
Keywords
type 1 diabetes; children; adolescents; epidemiology; incidence; prevalence; Uzbekistan
Abstract

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) among children and adolescents in Uzbekistan shows a steady increase in both incidence and prevalence. This reseach aims to analyze the dynamics of T1D prevalence and incidence among children and adolescents in Uzbekistan from 2017 to 2024 and compare the findings with data from 2000 to 2016. The study used statistical reports from the regional branches of the Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Endocrinology named after Academician Y.Kh. Turakulov. The results revealed that T1D prevalence increased from 22.1 to 30.8 per 100,000 among children and from 51.5 to 84.8 per 100,000 among adolescents. The highest rates were recorded in Tashkent city, Tashkent region, and the Republic of Karakalpakstan. Incidence also increased, especially among adolescents, with an annual growth rate of 7.57%. Compared to 2000–2016, T1D prevalence has quadrupled over the past 24 years. This increase may be associated with urbanization, environmental factors, and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study highlights the urgent need to implement national diabetes registries and strengthen surveillance systems.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the Turakulov Readings 2025 Conference (TR 2025)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
26 December 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-984-1
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-984-1_12How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - A. V. Alimov
AU  - N. U. Alimova
AU  - A. V. Alieva
AU  - D. M. Berdikolova
AU  - A. S. Sadikova
AU  - М. R. Ibragimova
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/26
TI  - Spectrochemical Differentiation of Primary Brain Tumors Using Attenuated Total Reflection Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR-FTIR) Spectroscopy Combined With PCA-DA Modeling
BT  - Proceedings of the Turakulov Readings 2025 Conference (TR 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 112
EP  - 122
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-984-1_12
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-984-1_12
ID  - Alimov2025
ER  -