Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Physical Education, Sport, and Health (ACPES 2019)

Determinants of Essential Hypertension among Young Adults in Suburban and Urban Areas in Semarang City, Indonesia

Authors
Lukman Fauzi, Sri Ratna Rahayu, Lindra Anggorowati
Corresponding Author
Lukman Fauzi
Available Online November 2019.
DOI
10.2991/acpes-19.2019.67How to use a DOI?
Keywords
essential hypertension, determinants, young adult
Abstract

Essential hypertension was the most common non-communicable disease in Semarang City, Indonesia. There is a tendency for the increasing prevalence of hypertension among people living in urban areas compared to suburban/ rural areas. Essential hypertension is no longer as a disease of the elderly, but has also become a disease of middle-aged adults This study aimed to determine the determinants of essential hypertension among young adults in suburban and urban areas in Semarang City, Indonesia. This study was a case control with 139 cases and 139 controls selected by simple random sampling. The instruments of this study were structured questionnaires, IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire), Holmes scale, and food frequency. Chi-square tests was done. The variables that are statistically significant with essential hypertension among young adults in suburban and urban areas are sex (OR: 2.6; 95% CI: 1.53-4.42), obesity (OR: 2.9; 95% CI: 1.71-4.92), smoking habits (OR: 2.29; 95% CI: 1.19-4.48), physical activity (OR: 2.06; 95% CI: 1.23-3.45), salt consumption (OR: 2.41; 95% CI: 1.37-4.27), and stress (OR: 3.22; 95% CI: 1.69-6.29).

Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Physical Education, Sport, and Health (ACPES 2019)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
November 2019
ISBN
10.2991/acpes-19.2019.67
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/acpes-19.2019.67How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Lukman Fauzi
AU  - Sri Ratna Rahayu
AU  - Lindra Anggorowati
PY  - 2019/11
DA  - 2019/11
TI  - Determinants of Essential Hypertension among Young Adults in Suburban and Urban Areas in Semarang City, Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Physical Education, Sport, and Health (ACPES 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 297
EP  - 300
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/acpes-19.2019.67
DO  - 10.2991/acpes-19.2019.67
ID  - Fauzi2019/11
ER  -