Proceedings of the 6th Annual International Conference on Management Research (AICMaR 2019)

The 6th Annual International Conference on Management Research (AICMaR 2019) aims to facilitate the academicians, researchers, doctoral students, business consultants and managers (in corporation, government, social organization, education institution), from all over the world to share their papers to be discussed in the conference.

AICMaR aims to facilitate all the academicians, researchers, doctoral students, business consultants and managers (in corporation, government, social organization, education institution), from all over the world to share their ideas, research findings, and discuss current issues and challenges in management research.

Being in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 will essentially change the approach of how we live, work, and interact to one another more into a digitalization system. Thus, currently all members expect people to collaborate altogether, while stakeholders have to be incorporated and widespread. These include cross nations leaders, academicians, and public society. It is the best interest that the conference will continue to play an essential role in fostering new research talents and advancing future profile of AICMaR as prominent international conference in the area of social sciences, especially management and business.

Thanks are deserved for reviewers, international committee members, organising committee members, and all other local organizing committee members for their hard work, commitment and contributions to this conference. Profuse thanks to all the presenters, participants, well-wishers and all other people for your invaluable contributions in making this event a great success.

The Editors
1. Irvan Noormansyah
2. Lies Zulfiati
3. Muhammad Anhar
4. Ade Gafar Abdullah
5. Isma Widiaty
6. Cep Ubad Abdullah
7. Maya Mustika
8. Erna Lovita
9. Faris Faruqi
10. Gatot Prabantoro