Proceedings of the 2017 International Conference on Advanced Materials Science and Civil Engineering (AMSCE 2017)
Session: Session 2: Construction Materials and Environment Science
12 articles
Proceedings Article
Cellulose Insulation for Use as Building Insulation in Korea
Young Cheol Kwon, David W. Yarbrough
Cellulose insulation was introduced into Korea in the 1980s when several small companies started production. The cellulose industry in Korea is still in an early stage of development with current production of about 1000 tons a year. The Korean equipment used to produce cellulose insulation was imported...
Proceedings Article
Test Study on Behavior of RC Beam to Concrete Filled Steel Tubular Column Joints
Qin Chen, Lijun Liang
Two new type of RC beam to concrete filled steel tubular column joints are proposed here. Test study on 22 joint specimens under vertical load is introduced here, which includes RC beam to concrete filled steel tubular column joints with four types of connections and RC beam to circular column joints....
Proceedings Article
Study on Bearing Capacity of Pile Foundation Based on High Strain Measured Curve Fitting Method
Guosheng Zhong, Zihang Huang
In order to test the correctness and feasibility of high strain measured curve fitting method of pile, field tests of vertical bearing capacity of pile were carried out using prestressed concrete pipe pile. The following test results can be obtained: (1) According to the actual soil layer parameters...
Proceedings Article
Reliability-Based Design Optimization of RC Frames Based on the RBDO-Kriging Method
Guitao Chen, Demin Wei
Reliability-based design optimization (RBDO) is a more rational optimization design method due to its consideration of the structure reliability requirements. A new RBDO-kriging method that combines kriging agent model and covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategy (CMAES) is proposed to solve the...
Proceedings Article
Premature Failure on Low-Grade R.C. Beams Reinforced with Bonded Steel Plate
Wensheng Li, Zhili Qian
Based on the experimental results and theoretical analysis, the study of the classification and mechanism of the premature failure for low-grade R.C. beams reinforced with bonded steel plate is placed on, finally, reasonable measure to overcome the premature failure is introduced..
Proceedings Article
Analysis of the Key Technologies in Roof Waterproof Design and Construction of High Rise Building
Xianggang Kong
In this paper, the present situation of roof waterproof technology was discussed and the working principle and failure reasons of roof waterproof system were analyzed. Combined with the actual high-rise building project, the key technologies of roof waterproofing design and construction have been discussed...
Proceedings Article
Sensitivity Analysis of Snow Load Distribution to Single-Layer Cylindrical Shell Structures
Junlin Wang, Hua Guo, Tengfei Ma, Shuli Zhao, Jianheng Sun
The large - span single - layer reticulated shell structure is a structure sensitive to the load distribution. Different distribution of snow load has an effect on the stable bearing capacity of the reticulated shell structure. The unfavorable snow load distribution may cause the stable bearing capacity...
Proceedings Article
Study on Triaxial Compression Creep Test and Numerical Simulation of Jurassic Sandstone in Northern Shaanxi
Zhipei Zhang, Qi Men, Yi Cheng
Based on the creep characteristics of the overlying Jurassic sandstone in the goaf in Yulin area of Northern Shaanxiby the RLW-2000 microcomputer controlled rock triaxial compression creep testing machine, the parameter values of Burgers creep model of the Jurassic sandstone are determined, and the creep...
Proceedings Article
Effect of Shale Inhibitors on the Particle Size Distribution of Bentonite in Aqueous Suspensions
Yandong Yang, Kesheng Rong, Cheng Ye, Lianyun Xue, Gui Wang
Shale inhibitor has been widely used as a cure of shale dispersion and swelling when drilling in shale formation. To make clear the effect of the interaction time, type and adding order of inhibitors on the hydration of bentonite, the particle size distribution (PSD) measurements of bentonite have been...
Proceedings Article
Experimental Study of Chemical Composition of Hangzhou Soft Clay
Jieqing Huang, Xingwang Liu, Guoqiang Cao
X-ray energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) tests are performed to investigate the chemical composition of Hangzhou soft clay. For comparison purposes, the above two tests are carried out on Hangzhou stiff clay. Based on EDS results, sulfur(S) can't be found in Hangzhou stiff...
Proceedings Article
Literature Review of Outdoor Physical Environment Design of Green Campus
Chongjie Wang, Jie Li, Hongmei Yin, Tao Fang, Qiang Chen
After reviewing the relevant literature on green campus, this study has analyzed the current design practice. It shows that there are shortcomings in the green campus design strategies for the outdoor physical environment. There are three aspects in the shortcomings: (1) the site planning, (2) the layout...
Proceedings Article
An Overview on Resource Utilization of Sewage Sludge
Bifan He
The proper disposal of sewage sludge has been paid much attention. The traditional methods of sludge disposal include sanitary landfill, composting, thermo chemical treatment (including pyrolysis and combustion), and sea disposal. Urban sludge has the dual attributes of pollutants and resources. The...