Proceedings of the 9th Asbam International Conference (Archeology, History, & Culture In The Nature of Malay) (ASBAM 2021)

Transitivity Study: Riau Malay Characters in Gurindam 12 Raja Ali Haji

Authors
Medri Osno1, *, Ratnawati Ratnawati2, Anis Rahmawati3
1Kantor Bahasa Kepulauan Riau
2Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Selatan
3Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
*Corresponding author. Email: oesnoemedri@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Medri Osno
Available Online 27 April 2022.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.220408.051How to use a DOI?
Keywords
transitivity; characters; Riau Malay; gurindam
Abstract

This paper aims, firstly, to find the character of the Riau Malay community in Raja Ali Haji’s Gurindam 12 through a Systemic Functional Linguistic Transitivity approach and secondly, to find the dominant percentage of the emergence of Riau Malay values and characters and the reasons for their emergence. This type of research is descriptive qualitative in the analysis assisted by descriptive statistics. Collecting data using the listening method with free-involvement and conversational techniques and note-taking techniques. The data analysis method used the equivalence method, where the basic method of the equivalence method used was the sequencing technique of determining and symatic elements combined with the agih method and the equivalent method. The main data used is Gurindam 12 by Raja Ali Haji. The findings of this study are, first, the explicit and implicit meaning in Gurindam 12 by Raja Ali Haji. The diversity of meanings determines and is determined by language that is structured according to the needs of participants. The role of the participants is in accordance with the context of the situation that binds them. Second, the character of the Riau Malays is in accordance with the lifestyle and culture of the Indonesian nation so that it becomes the identity of the Indonesian nation, and thirdly, the Riau Malays prioritize etiquette and politeness before sharing knowledge or speaking.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 9th Asbam International Conference (Archeology, History, & Culture In The Nature of Malay) (ASBAM 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
27 April 2022
ISBN
10.2991/assehr.k.220408.051
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.220408.051How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Medri Osno
AU  - Ratnawati Ratnawati
AU  - Anis Rahmawati
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/04/27
TI  - Transitivity Study: Riau Malay Characters in Gurindam 12 Raja Ali Haji
BT  - Proceedings of the 9th Asbam International Conference (Archeology, History, & Culture In The Nature of Malay) (ASBAM 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 369
EP  - 375
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220408.051
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.220408.051
ID  - Osno2022
ER  -