Proceedings of the 9th Asbam International Conference (Archeology, History, & Culture In The Nature of Malay) (ASBAM 2021)

Hoax Detection Through Analysis of Modality: A Systemic - Functional Linguistics Study

Authors
Firda Amrullah1, Gusnawaty Gusnawaty2, *, Abdul Hakim Yassi3
1,2,3,Linguistic Department of Faculty Cultural Sciences, Hasanuddin University, Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10 Tamalanrea.
*Corresponding author. Email: gusnawaty@unhas.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Gusnawaty Gusnawaty
Available Online 27 April 2022.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.220408.108How to use a DOI?
Keywords
hoax; modality; modulation; modalization; functional systemic linguistic
Abstract

Speakers’ attitude which came from their doubts toward truth of an information influences the modality selection used. This study offered a step of hoax detection in a news text by paying attention on the use of its modality. This study was focused on the modality type, value, and orientation in Hoax Report of Legislative and President Election Internet Content Control Subdit for the period of August 2018 by Ministry of Communication and Information of Republic Indonesia which consisted of 60 news with a total of 284 clauses. The news was analyzed by using systemic functional linguistic approach with descriptive qualitative method using percentage technique. The study showed the type of modulation modality dominated in hoax; Based on the study, the modality dominating were middle degree obligation modulation and middle degree modalization probability, meanwhile middle degree modalization usuality and high degree of modulation inclination was rarely used; the modality orientation showed that the hoax revealed the involvement of suspect subjectively and used modality markers explicitly. Therefore, modality analysis through a functional systemic linguistic approach in a news text can be used as initial step of hoax detection.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 9th Asbam International Conference (Archeology, History, & Culture In The Nature of Malay) (ASBAM 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
27 April 2022
ISBN
10.2991/assehr.k.220408.108
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.220408.108How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Firda Amrullah
AU  - Gusnawaty Gusnawaty
AU  - Abdul Hakim Yassi
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/04/27
TI  - Hoax Detection Through Analysis of Modality: A Systemic - Functional Linguistics Study
BT  - Proceedings of the 9th Asbam International Conference (Archeology, History, & Culture In The Nature of Malay) (ASBAM 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 773
EP  - 785
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220408.108
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.220408.108
ID  - Amrullah2022
ER  -