Proceedings of the Business Innovation and Engineering Conference (BIEC 2022)

Smart Water Tanks as a Drought Early Warning System

Authors
Adhy Kurniawan1, *, Galih Setyawan2, Pratama Tirza Surya Sembada1, Tegar Abieza3
1Departemen Teknik Sipil, Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
2Departemen Teknik Elektro Dan Informatika, Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
3Magister Teknologi Untuk Pengembangan Berkelanjutan, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: adhy_kurniawan@ugm.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Adhy Kurniawan
Available Online 15 May 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-144-9_3How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Drought Disaste; Ultrasonic Sensor; Water Availability Monitor
Abstract

The availability of water is difficult to measure accurately, causing delays in water supply for the community, so a monitoring tool is needed that can provide accurate and real-time information to measure water availability so that clean water can be distributed to areas that need it on time. The digital indicator developed in this study by adding a water tank system with an ultrasonic sensor HC-SR04 to detect the water level. The working principle of this sensor is that the ECHO pin emits a wave and the TRIG pin is triggered on the reflected wave which is then reflected back so that the obstacle distance can be measured by calculating the time between the emission and the reflected wave. The procedure for installing the sensor on the reservoir is done by installing the sensor on the top side of the tank vertically and there is no media barrier, then water enters with a constant flow rate (m3/s), and sensor data is recorded by reading the water level (m) which is then converted into unit volume of water (m3). The Blynk Android application is used as a user interface and monitoring. Water availability monitoring is displayed in a three-color graphic display, green, yellow, and red. Green indicates that the water supply is sufficient (safe level), yellow indicates that the water is insufficient (warning level), red indicates that the water supply is running low or and needs to be refilled immediately to meet the required availability.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the Business Innovation and Engineering Conference (BIEC 2022)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
15 May 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-144-9_3
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-144-9_3How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Adhy Kurniawan
AU  - Galih Setyawan
AU  - Pratama Tirza Surya Sembada
AU  - Tegar Abieza
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/05/15
TI  - Smart Water Tanks as a Drought Early Warning System
BT  - Proceedings of the Business Innovation and Engineering Conference (BIEC 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 16
EP  - 25
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-144-9_3
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-144-9_3
ID  - Kurniawan2023
ER  -