Proceedings of the International Conference on Civil Engineering and Architecture for Sustainable Infrastructure Development and Environment (CEASIDE 2025)

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21 articles
Proceedings Article

Peer-Review Statements

P. K. Jayasree, T. Ranjini Bhattathiripad, K. Smitha Mohan, C. A. Bindu
All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the CEASIDE 2025 during 9 to 11 September 2025 in Government Engineering College Thrissur. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Technical Programme Committee and approved by the Editor-in-Chief, who affirms...
Proceedings Article

Studies for Design of Spur in Meandering River - Tamilnadu

P. K. Suresh, D. Diwakar, C. Balaji, K. Dhanasekhar, T. G. Parameswaran
The Vellar is a seasonal river and is one of the seventeen river basins of Tamil Nadu (110 13’ N, 790 47’ E). The river has a length of 150km. It originates on the southern slope of Kalvarayan hills in Salem Dist. and drains into Bay of Bengal. Rainfall increases towards the east and the lower Vellar...
Proceedings Article

SWAT-GA-Based Optimization of Best Management Practices for Hydrological Enhancement in the Meenachil River Basin

B. S. Lekha, K. Smitha Mohan
The Meenachil river basin faces significant challenges due to rainfall, leading to issues such as soil erosion and flooding. Effective management of runoff is essential for improving watershed health. The main focus of this research is to evaluate and optimize BMPs for Meenachil basin using SWAT and...
Proceedings Article

Impacts of Land Use and Climate Variability on Groundwater Storage in the Cauvery River Basin Using GRACE and Empirical Orthogonal Function Analysis

M. S. Sugni, U. Anu Krishnan, Bhavya G. Nair
Groundwater storage (GWS) within the Cauvery River Basin is facing increasing stress due to the combined effects of climate variability and land use/land cover (LULC) changes. This study provides a comprehensive assessment of the spatial and temporal variations in GWS and examines the influence of LULC...
Proceedings Article

Evaluating the Feasibility of various SuDS Types in Reduction of Storm Water Runoff in an Urban Catchment: A Case Study of Bengaluru, Karnataka

Betty Varghese, K. Smitha Mohan, Chetan Topre
This study aims to identify the best combination of Sustainable Urban Drainage System (SuDS) types for an Indian City, Bengaluru by integrating InfoWorks ICM (Integrated Catchment Modelling) and Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM). SuDS which have been proven efficient in reducing flood impacts, is...
Proceedings Article

Recent Developments in Functionally Graded Concrete for Engineering Applications

K. M. Kripa, R. Miji Cherian
Functionally graded concrete (FGC) has emerged as a transformative material concept in civil engineering, enabling spatial tailoring of mechanical and durability properties through the strategic distribution of constituents. This review provides a comprehensive synthesis of recent advancements in the...
Proceedings Article

Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Flexural Behavior in Steel–Concrete Composite Beams with Varying Design Parameters

S. Arya, P. Seena, Anjali Baburaj
Steel–concrete composite beams have gained popularity in modern construction due to their enhanced strength and stiffness resulting from the effective interaction between steel and concrete. By combining steel and concrete, these beams utilize the tensile strength of steel and the compressive strength...
Proceedings Article

Efficient Floor Systems Through Composite Beam Technology: A Comparative Evaluation

Lemya Musthafa, P. Seena, Niharika Shaji
Steel–concrete composite structures effectively utilize the contrasting properties of steel and concrete to enhance strength, stiffness, and construction efficiency. This paper presents the outcomes of an experimental study involving a 2 m Shallow Floor Beam (SFB), with the numerical simulations carried...
Proceedings Article

Enhancement of Shear Connections in Shallow Floor Beams: A Comprehensive Review

Remya Raju, P. Seena
Shallow floor systems, particularly Slim Floor Beams (SFBs), have gained significant traction in modern construction due to their ability to reduce floor-to-floor height, improve architectural flexibility, and facilitate service integration. However, the limited slab depth in these systems imposes constraints...
Proceedings Article

Study of Time and Cost Overruns in Central Public Works Department (CPWD)

Pramod Papolu, Ramesh Srikonda, Kranti Kumar Myneni, Faiz Ahmed Chundeli
With the passage of time and with the latest technologies available in the field of construction at present, the time and cost over runs are to be decreased in public infrastructure projects in India, but the trend is increasing. Very few studies were conducted on the Indian public projects. A comparative...
Proceedings Article

Assessment of Epoxy Repaired Intentionally Cracked Concrete Specimen

Dhanya Krishnan, C. K. Prasad Varma Thampan, Binu M. Issac
This study sought to ascertain the efficacy of epoxy repair materials in enhancing structural integrity when applied to concrete specimens that had been purposefully cracked. Flexural strength and ultrasonic pulse velocity tests were utilised to assess the success of repair both quantitatively and qualitatively....
Proceedings Article

Experimental Investigations on the Torsional Behavior of Composite Beams – A Review

Adila Abdulla Kunju, R. Miji Cherian
This review examines experimental studies on the torsional behaviour of RC and composite beams, with emphasis on test setups and resulting structural performance. Researchers employed diverse experimental setups including fixed–roller supports, eccentric loading, two-point load applications, and custom...
Proceedings Article

Biological Decomposition of Hair Keratin During Composting

Anna Joseph, Jeffy Johny, Suhas S. Nair
The disposal of keratinous waste, especially human hair, poses significant environmental challenges due to its resistance to biodegradation. This study investigates the composting of hair waste using various organic materials and the effect of Bacillus subtilis inoculation on degradation efficiency....
Proceedings Article

Harmonising Valuation Across Geographies: A Comparative Synthesis of Wetland Ecosystem Services

N. Neethu, Sanil Kumar
Wetlands provide essential services, including supporting biodiversity and offering natural flood protection, which significantly benefit the environment, economy, and human well-being. However, global wetland areas have been shrinking at an alarming rate, three times more rapidly than forests (IUCN)....
Proceedings Article

Investigating the Effects of Remoulding on the Undrained Shear Strength of Clay

Vaishnav J. Panicker, M. Raji
This study examines how remoulding affects clay’s undrained shear strength, a crucial factor affecting the stability of earthen structures. Shear strength can be considerably decreased by remoulding, which modifies the water distribution and soil structure, particularly in fine-grained soils like clays....
Proceedings Article

Predictive Modeling of Ground Vibration Induced by High-Speed Train Using Machine Learning Techniques

M. A. Meera, M. N. Sandeep
Vibrations induced by trains are a growing concern in urban and transport infrastructure planning. Understanding their impact is essential to protect nearby structures, ensure occupant comfort, and maintain the safety and durability of buildings, bridges, and tunnels. Traditional approaches to modeling...
Proceedings Article

Field Measurement of Ground Vibration due to Train Movement

V. R. Remya, M. N. Sandeep
Ground vibrations produced by train movement can adversely affect nearby structures and can cause inconvenience to occupants. Proper mitigation techniques for the train induced ground vibration can be adopted only after conducting ground vibration analysis by measuring and studying vibrations during...
Proceedings Article

‘Smart’ Participation for Fine-Scale Urban Heat Sensing Testing Smartphones as Temperature Sensors

Reshmi Ravindran, Manju G. Nair, Bhavya Vinod Kumar
Accurate near-ground air temperature data at fine spatial and temporal scale is necessary for urban heat studies and effective mitigative action. However, inhibitive cost for establishing high-precision sensor networks limits the availability of such data. Several studies have explored crowdsourced climate...
Proceedings Article

Rethinking Urban Sustainability: A Review of Inclusive Frameworks for Infant, Toddler, and Caregivers (ITCs)

P. S. Reshma, P. K. Amritha
The world is changing to adapt to the rising population and expanding cities. Networks of connected roads prioritized the working force in the urban areas, causing a decline in nature play spaces. This led to an effect on mental health and behavioural problems in younger children (0-5 years old), the...
Proceedings Article

Indoor Illuminance Evaluation of Fixed-Type External Shading Devices: A Simulation Study of Telangana

K. J. Shradha, Govind Dev
Indoor illuminance is a fundamental consideration in building design and is directly influenced by factors such as location, climate, building form, orientation, and material selection. In regions with high solar exposure, the design of the building envelope, particularly the integration of effective...
Proceedings Article

Sustainable Tourism Planning Assessment Using a Composite Index – A Case of Uttara Kannada

Megha Raj, P. Ambily
Tourism, while a significant driver of economic growth and regional development, poses multidimensional challenges to sustainability especially in ecologically sensitive regions. This study aims to evaluate the sustainability of tourism development in the Uttara Kannada district of Karnataka, India,...