Proceedings of the Third International Conference of Arts, Language and Culture (ICALC 2018)

Punggawa Baku in the Mangkunagara I Leadership’s Discourses

Authors
Septi Anggita Kriskartika, Titis Srimuda Pitana, Susanto Susanto
Corresponding Author
Septi Anggita Kriskartika
Available Online February 2019.
DOI
10.2991/icalc-18.2019.34How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Punggawa Baku, Leadership, Discourse, Mangkunagara I
Abstract

In the 18th century, there is known a figure named Mangkunagara I or previously known as R.M. Said. He is one of the influential Javanese leaders which have the thought a concept of modern government. In the mid-18th century there is a political turmoil occurred, power seizure between the heirs of Mataram dynasty and Dutch also interference (VOC) in the government bureaucracy in Java. Henceforth, R.M. Said appeared as a central figure in the middle of Javanese’s leaders who seek for power. The aims of R.M. Said emergence are to restore the government authority that suffered a setback after the internal and external conflicts. Furthermore, R.M. Said began the fight from the outside of the palace to fight the Dutch (VOC) through guerrilla warfare along with his loyal followers for about sixteen years and with about 200 battles. R.M. Said faithful followers serve as an elite force named Punggawa Baku. The number of these elite force are only 18 people, and then increased to 40 people. Punggawa Baku is the reliance force and Mangkunagara’s I right-hand because of their loyalty toward R.M. Said. They always follow every fight of R.M. Said until achieve the title of K.G.P.A.A Mangkunagara I (MN I). Every step taken by Mangkunagara I always involves Punggawa Baku, including during making applicable rules in his leadership and government policy. The involvement of Punggawa Baku in every thing done by Mangkunagara I show a great thing owned and done by them, in which it is interesting to further discuss. The role of Punggawa Baku symbolically seems to be the discourse medium during Mangkunagara’s I leadership. Henceforth, it needs a proper analysis to discuss this research case in this article. This article uses Cultural Studies paradigm which is eclectic and critical. The theory used is discourse theory proposed by Michael Foucault and using hermeneutic approach. The aims of this article are to shows the role of Punggawa Baku in the leadership discourse built by Mangkunagara I and to find out the action motive inside.

Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the Third International Conference of Arts, Language and Culture (ICALC 2018)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
February 2019
ISBN
10.2991/icalc-18.2019.34
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/icalc-18.2019.34How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Septi Anggita Kriskartika
AU  - Titis Srimuda Pitana
AU  - Susanto Susanto
PY  - 2019/02
DA  - 2019/02
TI  - Punggawa Baku in the Mangkunagara I Leadership’s Discourses
BT  - Proceedings of the Third International Conference of Arts, Language and Culture (ICALC 2018)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 236
EP  - 242
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/icalc-18.2019.34
DO  - 10.2991/icalc-18.2019.34
ID  - Kriskartika2019/02
ER  -