The Economic Disparity on Environmental Security, Social, Economic, and Rural Development Index Perspective in Three Typology Regions of East Java Province

DOI

10.2991/iccd-19.2019.146How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Economic disparity, economic environmental and social security, rural development index

Abstract

Economic development should be benefited and enjoyed by all people in various regions. Economic disparities between regions are considered as an imbalance in economic growth. Inequality provides implications for the level of inter-regional welfare that affects government policy formulation. Regional economic growth is the increase of added value which occurs in the region. The amount of added value created in the region shows the prosperity of a region. Analysis of output formation, gross value added, and primary sector revenues often show the occurrence of disparities in different regional typologies. The overall disparity in the utilization of primary resources in the perspective of coastal area management led to the development disparity of coastal areas of the North, land areas, and coastal areas of the South in East Java Province. The research problem is whether there is a potential economic disparity in the three typologies of East Java Province based on the index of environmental resilience, economic endurance index, social security index, and village index build. The purpose of the study is to know whether there is a potential economic disparity in the three typologies of East Java Province. Build Village Index (IDM) is a composite index constructed from social, economic, and cultural dimensions. The three dimensions consist of variables and are reduced to operational indicators. The current study concluded that: 1) Variables of Environmental Resilience Index (IKL), Pantura, Mainland, and Pansela areas are categorized in high disparities, 2) There is no disparity among Variable Economic Endurance Index (IKE), Pantura, Mainland, and Pansela area, 3) There is no disparity among Variables of Social Security Index (IKS), Pantura, Mainland, and Pansela area, 4) Variables of Village Development Index (IDM), Pantura and Mainland and Pantura and Pansela are categorized in high disparities, and 5) There is no disparity among variables of Village Development Index (IDM), Mainland, and Pansela area.

Copyright

© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Totok Hendarto
PY  - 2019/10
DA  - 2019/10
TI  - The Economic Disparity on Environmental Security, Social, Economic, and Rural Development Index Perspective in Three Typology Regions of East Java Province
BT  - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Community Development (ICCD 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 558
EP  - 562
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/iccd-19.2019.146
DO  - 10.2991/iccd-19.2019.146
ID  - Hendarto2019/10
ER  -