Proceedings of the International Conference and the 10th Congress of the Entomological Society of Indonesia (ICCESI 2019)

Pattern of Hymenopteran Parasitoid Community in Oil Palm Plantations: Effects of Age Gradient or Sampling Methods?

Authors
Bandung Sahari, Ali Nurmansyah, Syafrida Manuwoto, Damayanti Buchori
Corresponding Author
Bandung Sahari
Available Online 18 May 2020.
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.200513.013How to use a DOI?
Keywords
parasitoid, age gradient, oil palm, community
Abstract

In oil palm plantations, there is age gradient that is expected to affect pattern of Hymenopteran parasitoid community. The aim of the research is to evaluate effects of age gradient of oil palm plantations on community of hymenopteran parasitoid. Approximately, six blocks representing three different ages of oil palm plantations (<3 years, 6 years old, and 18 years old) were selected for parasitoid sampling. For each selected block, about five hectares were systematically selected. Samplings were conducted by surveying hymenopteran parasitoid inside the plantation in one ha for one hour transect walk. Insect collections were conducted using yellow pan trap and sweep-net along 30 days. Collected insects stored inside plastic container containing alcohol 70% and brough into laboratory for sorting and identification. Overall, we sampled approximately 2440 specimens of Hymenopteran parasitoids belonging to 9 superfamilies, 14 families and 143 morphospecies. Braconidae, Scelionidae, and Ichneumonidae were the most abundant and specious families. Age gradient has a strong effect on species richness and species composition of hymenopteran parasitoid. Younger oil palm plantations support more species number and more similar species composition than older oil palm plantations. Sampling methods did not substantially affect community pattern of hymenopteran parasitoids.

Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference and the 10th Congress of the Entomological Society of Indonesia (ICCESI 2019)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
18 May 2020
ISBN
10.2991/absr.k.200513.013
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.200513.013How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bandung Sahari
AU  - Ali Nurmansyah
AU  - Syafrida Manuwoto
AU  - Damayanti Buchori
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/05/18
TI  - Pattern of Hymenopteran Parasitoid Community in Oil Palm Plantations: Effects of Age Gradient or Sampling Methods?
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference and the 10th Congress of the Entomological Society of Indonesia (ICCESI 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 75
EP  - 82
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.200513.013
DO  - 10.2991/absr.k.200513.013
ID  - Sahari2020
ER  -