Proceedings of the International Conference and the 10th Congress of the Entomological Society of Indonesia (ICCESI 2019)

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Burning Effect of Sugarcane Residue After Cutting on the Diversity of Arthropods in Ratoon Sugarcane

Authors
Subiyakto, Sujak, Dwi Adi Sunarto
Corresponding Author
Subiyakto
Available Online 18 May 2020.
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.200513.020How to use a DOI?
Keywords
burning effect, sugarcane residue, diversity of arthropods, ecosystem instability, ratoon sugarcane
Abstract

Burning of sugarcane residue after cutting is often practiced by sugarcane farmers in ratoon sugarcane. Burning of crop residue facilitates soil management in addition to land sanitation needs to avoid pests and diseases in the next planting season. However, until now very limited information on effects of burning the sugarcane residues on the diversity of Arthropods in sugarcane plantations in the next planting season. Ecological sampling was conducted in Pakis Village, Malang Regency, East Java Province from September 2015 to December 2016. The study used an area of 1 ha, divided into two each with 0.5 ha for land with sugar cane residues not burned and 0.5 ha for land with sugarcane residues burned as farmers practice. Arthropods were surveyed using pitfall traps, yellow pan trap, net traps, and malaise traps. Speciemens are brought in to the laboratory for sorting and identification. Shannon-Weaver index, evenness index, and dominance index (λ) were calculated to evaluate burning treatment on Arthropod community. The results showed that the burning of sugarcane residue after cutting is able to reduce diversity (H ‘), decrease the evenness index (E) and increase the dominance index (λ) of arthropods. Burning of sugarcane residues after cutting will have detrimental effects on ecosystem instability.

Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference and the 10th Congress of the Entomological Society of Indonesia (ICCESI 2019)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
18 May 2020
ISBN
10.2991/absr.k.200513.020
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.200513.020How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Subiyakto
AU  - Sujak
AU  - Dwi Adi Sunarto
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/05/18
TI  - Burning Effect of Sugarcane Residue After Cutting on the Diversity of Arthropods in Ratoon Sugarcane
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference and the 10th Congress of the Entomological Society of Indonesia (ICCESI 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 117
EP  - 122
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.200513.020
DO  - 10.2991/absr.k.200513.020
ID  - 2020
ER  -