Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Education, Language, Literature, and Arts (ICELLA 2021)

Beyond Classroom Wall: A Review of Research on Online Learning in EFL Teaching Contexts During Pandemic COVID-19

Authors
Siti Kustini, Nurfitriah
Corresponding Author
Siti Kustini
Available Online 23 October 2021.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211021.022How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Covid-19, Education System, EFL, Online Learning, Review Research
Abstract

This paper attempts to synthesize and critically examine the empirical research on online learning particularly in EFL classroom contexts during the time of pandemic COVID-19. The research articles reviewed in this study utilized several inclusive criteria including (1) peer-reviewed articles; (2) studies using online learning framework in EFL classroom contexts; and (3) studies within the last 1,5 years. The aim of the review is to identify patterns and themes through qualitative content analysis across the research studies. Accompanying the qualitative data, the results of this study also present descriptive statistics characterizing the studies reviewed. To this end, a combination of search engine databases (e.g. ERIC; Google Scholars) and some reputable journal websites (e.g. tandfonline.com; springerlink.com) were utilized to navigate the research articles. Across the corpus of 85 studies, findings show the characteristics of the research studies. The quantitative approach in the form of survey-based online questionnaire (32%) was the most preferred research design. Then, the most prevalent research was qualitative design with interview (26%) for the data collection. Most of the studies in this topic involved students as participants (64%) in tertiary evel of education (74%). The results also indicate the commonalities (themes) including the challenges of emergency online learning, the perceptions and attitude of the research participants, and the practices of online language teaching. This study suggests English teacher education provide courses not only for face-to-face classroom, but also for online teaching and equip in-service teachers with training to conduct online teaching effectively and efficiently.

Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Education, Language, Literature, and Arts (ICELLA 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
23 October 2021
ISBN
10.2991/assehr.k.211021.022
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211021.022How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Siti Kustini
AU  - Nurfitriah
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/10/23
TI  - Beyond Classroom Wall: A Review of Research on Online Learning in EFL Teaching Contexts During Pandemic COVID-19
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Education, Language, Literature, and Arts (ICELLA 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 163
EP  - 170
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211021.022
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.211021.022
ID  - Kustini2021
ER  -