Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Environmentally Sustainable Animal Industry 2022 (ICESAI 2022)

The Effects of Valine Supplementation in the Diet on Growth Performance and Giblet Weight of Native Chicken at the Starter Phase

Authors
Charles V. Lisnahan1, *, Oktovianus R. Nahak1, 2, Lukas Pardosi2
1Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Timor University, North Timor Tengah, Indonesia
2Department of Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Timor University, North Timor Tengah, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: charleslisnahan@yahoo.co.id
Corresponding Author
Charles V. Lisnahan
Available Online 8 March 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_31How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Native chicken; growth performance; giblet weight; starter phase; Valine
Abstract

The aim of this experiment was to determine the effect of Valine supplementation in the diet on the growth performance and giblet weight of Native chicken at the starter phase. This experiment was conducted in Kefamenanu, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia, from June to July 2022. A total of five hundred a-week-old Native chicken with average of initial weight 59.39 g were used in the experiment. The Chicken were divided into five treatments with five replications based on a completely randomized design. The diet treatments were: T0 (control feed); T1 (0.75% Valine); T2 (1.00% Valine); T3 (1.25% Valine); and T4 (1.50% Valine). The parameters observed were body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion ratio and giblet weight. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance and Duncan test. The result showed that the body weight of T0, T1, T2, T3, and T4 were 298.96, 314.68, 315.16, 309.48, and 305.74 g/bird, respectively. Body weight gain were 239.42, 255.38, 255.78, 250.08, and 246.40 g/bird/6 weeks, respectively. The feed intakes were 577.03, 526.16, 510.17, 568.70, and 579.0.2 g/bird/6 weeks. Feed conversion ratio were 2.41, 2.20, 1.99, 2.27, and 2.35, respectively. The giblet weights were 31.03, 31.55, 32.08, 31.38, and 31.02 g/bird, respectively. The result indicated that the body weight, body weight gain, and the feed conversion were affected by the level of Valine (P < 0.05), while the feed intake and the giblet weight were not significant. It was concluded that supplementation with 0.75 - 1.00% Valine to the diet of Native chicken resulted in optimal growth performance at the starter phase.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Environmentally Sustainable Animal Industry 2022 (ICESAI 2022)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
8 March 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_31
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_31How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Charles V. Lisnahan
AU  - Oktovianus R. Nahak
AU  - Lukas Pardosi
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/03/08
TI  - The Effects of Valine Supplementation in the Diet on Growth Performance and Giblet Weight of Native Chicken at the Starter Phase
BT  - Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Environmentally Sustainable Animal Industry 2022 (ICESAI 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 240
EP  - 246
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_31
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_31
ID  - Lisnahan2023
ER  -