Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Education and Social Science Research (ICESRE 2025)

Analysis of the Practicality of Scratch Media to Improve Students’ Critical Thinking Skills on Geometry Transformation Materials

Authors
Aryo Andri Nugroho1, *, Ida Dwijayanti1, Indika Irkhamni1
1Universitas Persatuan Guru Republik Indonesia Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: aryoandri@upgris.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Aryo Andri Nugroho
Available Online 26 February 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-543-0_29How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Critical Thinking; Design Thinking; Geometric Transformation; Media Practicality; Scratchformasi
Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of practicality of Scratch-based interactive learning media developed under the name Scratchformasi on geometry transformation materials, as well as assess its potential in improving students’ critical thinking skills. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with a Design Thinking development model which includes the stages of empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and test. The research subjects consisted of 22 students in grade XI of MA Al Otsmani Kajen who participated in a learning media trial. The research instruments include teacher and student practicality questionnaires and critical thinking tests. The results of the validity test showed that six questions were declared valid, with a reliability of 0.582 which was classified as reliable. The difficulty level analysis showed that most of the items were in the medium category, and the differentiating power was in the sufficient category. In addition, the results of the student response questionnaire showed an average percentage of practicality of 93% with the very good category. These results show that the Scratch formation media is practically used in learning, is easy to understand, interesting, and has the potential to improve students’ critical thinking skills on geometry transformation materials.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Education and Social Science Research (ICESRE 2025)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
26 February 2026
ISBN
978-2-38476-543-0
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-543-0_29How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Aryo Andri Nugroho
AU  - Ida Dwijayanti
AU  - Indika Irkhamni
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/26
TI  - Analysis of the Practicality of Scratch Media to Improve Students’ Critical Thinking Skills on Geometry Transformation Materials
BT  - Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Education and Social Science Research (ICESRE 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 350
EP  - 365
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-543-0_29
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-543-0_29
ID  - Nugroho2026
ER  -