Proceedings of the International Conference of Geography and Disaster Management (ICGDM 2022)

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Relationship Between Population Density and Land Cover Change in Kartasura Sub-district Using Built-Up Index (NDBI)

Authors
Aura Desty Nur Cahyani1, Jumadi1, *, Aditya Saputra1
1Faculty of Geography, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Central Java, 57162, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: Jumadi@ums.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Jumadi
Available Online 26 June 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-066-4_23How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Population Density; NDBI; Land Cover; Building Changes; Kartasura Sub-district
Abstract

The population density that occurs in a region can usually cause many problems to occur in the region, one of which is land cover change from vegetation to land that will later be built up. Kartasura Sub-district is a district in Sukoharjo regency that is strategically located in the city area, which means that many issues could develop there. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between population density in Kartasura Sub-district and land use changes that occurred in 2010 and 2021. This study employed the Nomalized Difference Built-up Index (NDBI) with Landsat 7 and 8 images obtained from Google Earth Engine, and population data were taken from the Statistics Indonesia (BPS) in figures for Kartasura Sub-district in 2010 and 2021. Determining the relationship between population density and changes in non-building land and buildings used variable correlation analysis. The result of this study is the increase in population density every year, despite the decrease in some villages in 2021 due to a factor and the comparison of building classifications in 2010 and 2021. Thus, it is very clear that many changes occurred in 2021, from vegetation land to building land. Overall accuracy (OA) is 92%, and the result of the relationship between the number of residents and building changes is 0.398, which means a positive effect.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference of Geography and Disaster Management (ICGDM 2022)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
26 June 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-2-38476-066-4_23
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-066-4_23How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Aura Desty Nur Cahyani
AU  - Jumadi
AU  - Aditya Saputra
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/06/26
TI  - Relationship Between Population Density and Land Cover Change in Kartasura Sub-district Using Built-Up Index (NDBI)
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference of Geography and Disaster Management (ICGDM 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 364
EP  - 376
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-066-4_23
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-066-4_23
ID  - Cahyani2023
ER  -