Proceedings of the 2022 8th International Conference on Humanities and Social Science Research (ICHSSR 2022)

Indigenous Australians and Racial Ideology: A Historical Perspective from Audrey Smedley and Brian Smedley

Authors
Jiashu Fang1, *
1College of Arts and Social Sciences and College of Asia and the Pacific, Australian National University, Australia
*Corresponding author. Email: jiashu.fang@anu.edu.au
Corresponding Author
Jiashu Fang
Available Online 1 June 2022.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.220504.463How to use a DOI?
Keywords
racial ideology; Indigenous Australians; segregation; the Black identity
Abstract

The research paper mainly focuses on the description of racial ideology in Australia towards Indigenous peoples from a historical perspective. Additionally, the paper compares Australian racial ideology with the American one, which is based on the key arguments by Audrey Smedley and Brian Smedley. My findings are that both countries constructed subhuman status for the respective racial minorities, but the racialized constructions were based on different rationales. There were also rigid group boundaries between different racial groups in both countries. Furthermore, it is argued that American racial ideology was characterized by fixed, bipolar racial segregation, while Australian one highlighted the need for biological absorption into the White race and cultural and social assimilation into the White society.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2022 8th International Conference on Humanities and Social Science Research (ICHSSR 2022)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
1 June 2022
ISBN
10.2991/assehr.k.220504.463
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.220504.463How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Jiashu Fang
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/06/01
TI  - Indigenous Australians and Racial Ideology: A Historical Perspective from Audrey Smedley and Brian Smedley
BT  - Proceedings of the 2022 8th International Conference on Humanities and Social Science Research (ICHSSR 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 2556
EP  - 2560
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220504.463
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.220504.463
ID  - Fang2022
ER  -