Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Law, Governance, and Social Justice (ICoLGaS 2023)

Mahkamah Konstitusi Post Judicial Review of the 11/2020 Job Creation Law: Toward Politization of Judiciary?

Authors
Andy Omara1, *, Novira Maharani1
1Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: andy.omara@mail.ugm.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Andy Omara
Available Online 21 December 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-164-7_56How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Indonesia; Job Creation Law; Politization of Judiciary
Abstract

Since its inception in 2003, the Indonesian Constitutional Court is often seen as a strong court. This is because unlike some courts which can only declare the law inconsistent with the constitution, the Indonesian Constitutional Court can go further by invalidating the law produced by the legislature. This situation is often regarded as the judicialization of politics since the judiciary is involved in resolving political dispute. This situation, however, shifted significantly post judicial review of Job Creation Law. The Court declared Job Creation Law conditionally unconstitutional. The Court ordered the lawmakers to fix the lawmaking process by involving the public meaningfully in such process. The lawmakers’ response however is way different from the Court order. Rather than fixing the law-making process, the lawmakers, specifically the government choose to enact government regulation in lieu of law (Perpu) to substitute Job Creation Law. This situation raises an important question what would be the lawmakers-judiciary relation after the judicial review of Law on Job Creation? Utilizing doctrinal approach as the research method, the paper argues that post judicial review of Job Creation Law, there is a tendency to shift from judicialization of politics to politization of judiciary. This can be seen how the lawmaker takes different approach (from the court decision) in following up the Court ruling concerning Job Creation Law even though the Court has provided some guidance for the lawmakers in fixing the lawmaking process. This situation somewhat reflects politization of judiciary as opposed to judicialization of politics.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Law, Governance, and Social Justice (ICoLGaS 2023)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
21 December 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-2-38476-164-7_56
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-164-7_56How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Andy Omara
AU  - Novira Maharani
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/12/21
TI  - Mahkamah Konstitusi Post Judicial Review of the 11/2020 Job Creation Law: Toward Politization of Judiciary?
BT  - Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Law, Governance, and Social Justice (ICoLGaS 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 615
EP  - 623
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-164-7_56
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-164-7_56
ID  - Omara2023
ER  -