This study examined the social movements of Kedungdendeng peasants, the resistance carried out by Kedungdendeng peasants using a critical ethnographic perspective, especially the process of the occurrence of the peasant resistance movements, the forms of pre-reform peasant resistance and the forms of...

Thematic village, in which the community actively involved in developing the local potency, is a solution to address the poverty as the main problems of the society who needs environmental improvement and settlement infrastructure. The study aims to examine the implementation of the thematic village...

Rural communities are people who are vulnerable to the effects of globalization. Their limited access to information from the outside community often results in shock over the values order among them. In turn, understanding, appreciation, and implementation of Pancasila in their daily lives can gradually...

The purpose of this study is to determine the social phenomena of education people in the remote area of Lahat, South Sumatera. In other words, it is to know the success level of the people in remote areas, Lahat, South Sumatra which viewed from education level. The methods that used in this research...

This study aims to describe the improvement of knowledge and skills of geography teachers through training activities on processing and using remote sensing images as a source of learning geography to improve the quality of Geography learning. The target is the State and Private High School Teachers...

The aim of this article is explaining about the role of Migrant Workers Village (locally known as Kampung Buruh Migran/KBM) Society for establishing free school. This research conducted in Tracap Village Kaliwiro district Wonosobo Regency. The subjects in this research are the members of Indonesian Migrant...

Banjarnegara is a mountainous area with a large part of its rural and remote territory. However, it does not let Banjarnegara left behind from the history of the Indonesian national independence movement. It also appeared that local leaders had a vital role in the national independence movement at both...

This article is part of the results of research on the development of community school model for fishing community in Banyutowo Village, Pati District, Central Java Province. The Banyutowo community is a society whose economic life is based largely on the marine economy. Community school was developed...

Pemindangan is an effort to preserve and to process fish through salting and steaming techniques. The person who earns a living through pemindangan is called pemindang. Most of the pemindang in Tambaksari Village clean their fish and dispose their waste into the river. This study aims to analyze the...

Education as a strong social institution empowers all citizens of Indonesia to develop into a good quality of human being so that they are able and to proactively to answer the challenges in the Millennium 4.0 era. In the development of the education system in Indonesia, so far the role of teachers is...

Islamic boarding school is a part of global community. It could not avoid the change that happens in the society, even though it is usually located in the villages that are geographically untouchable by the global dynamics. The adaptation of Islamic boarding school to change is needed, so that its existence...

This study scrutinized “what is the type of training needs for multicultural-based to enhance the professional competence of sociology teachers. The objectives of this study were: (1) to describe the initial condition of professional competence in multicultural-based sociology learning; (2) to describe...

Arendt (1994) stated that teachers are exposed to heterogeneous student conditions, such as gender, ethnicity, religion, race. Therefore, it is necessary for teachers' ability to design learning on heterogeneous students. In Social Studies, we offer a variety subject that contained in particularly thing,...

This article aims to find out why high school students in Rembang prefer coffee shops as a place to spend time both at school and outside school time. This study uses an ethnographic approach. The informants in this study are high school students who visited one of the coffee shops in Rembang. The results...

The impact of the movement of Jakarta city towards the industrial era 4.0 makes the villages located on the border of Depok and Jakarta experience very rapid social, cultural and economic changes. These changes can crush the existence of the local community if the community is not creative in overcoming...

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of nasyid art education on the establishment of santri’s attitude in Darul Ihsan Islamic Boarding School Cimanuk Pandeglang Banten. This research was conducted in Darul Ihsan Islamic Boarding School Cimanuk, Pandeglang, Banten. This research involves...

The article aims to describe view or representation of mental attitude of Santri in Rural Java about phenomenon of radicalism. Radicalism in social context is still a debate, including among Santri and other religious communities. It is very interesting to study because this actual study attempts to...

Infrastructure development is one of the factors that support the development of Semedo Site as an ancient site with the discovery of fossils and artifacts when Plestosen found since 2005 located in Semedo Village, Kedungbanteng Subdistrict, Tegal Regency. The construction of the Archaeological Museum...

Jayapura has several villages bordering the state of Papua New Guinea (PNG). The uniqueness of Jayapura is the existence of indigenous villages amid of urbanization and migration which is the current issue in Papua. Some high school students in Jayapura come from this indigenous village. This study...

As an agricultural country, land in Indonesia was a major source of survival for peasant. In the concept of agrarian kingdom, the land belongs to the king. Anyone who had the right to cultivate the land, had the obligation of mandatory work to support the hegemony of the kingdom. How then the colonial...

Selo is one of historical villages in Java which had existed in the Mataram Islam Kingdom era as an independent village. Independent villages means villages which received special autonomy from the king in its governance and was exempted from tax payment. Together with the change of governance in Java,...

This study revealed arisan padi carried out by rural communities in Ciamis District, West Java. Arisan padi which is fulled by local wisdom needs to be studied more deeply, because it is basically a rural economic tradition that is closely related to village institutions, namely food security institutions...

This research was conducted using a historical research by collecting the related sources, then it was criticised and analysed as writing materials. Poverty occurred in Afdeeling Demak Grobogan in the middle of 19th century carried out tremendous impacts, so the Dutch colonial government tried to overcome...

The paper aims to understand how the foreign idea of Credit Union can be accepted as a new economic opportunity among the Dayak ethnic groups in West Kalimantan. This idea came originally from Germany and reached the interior areas of West Kalimantan. Thanks to missionaries and to local activists for...

The 1950s was an important decade in which Indonesia was recognized as a sovereign country. As a newly independent country, Indonesia experienced a phase of struggle that was quite heavy as a nation-state. The reality of economic life at the local level is still low. The state must fight for the welfare...

In traditional concepts of forest management, Mangkunegaran government did not merely adopt colonial regulations, but also relied on traditional values that already exist and grow in Javanese society like local wisdom and local knowledge related to forest conservation. It also becomes the Mangkunegara...

The tradition of Nyadran Gunung Silurah conducted by the Silurah village community in Wonotunggal District, Batang Regency, reaffirms the belief of the Batang community of the Ancient VII-IX century. It is about the existence of the concept of the holy mountain as the center of the universe. In ancient...

Studies show that religion has a strong influence on the local tradition that is considered full of myth. In this case, Kabumi ceremony as a local tradition of East Java rural communities is considered to maintain the sustainability of production in the agricultural sector. But, Kabumi challenged by...

Indonesia is one of the countries that have very rich natural resources. The potential of this natural resource is flora and fauna. It can be utilized by the state as a potential power for sustainable human development. Indonesian people have traditional knowledge in utilizing these natural resources....

This study investigates international student perception of rural environment at Universitas Negeri Semarang and how they overcome those as a part of their cultural adaptation. The way they perceive the new cultures which are truly different from their country will be discussed in this research and the...

The increasingly proliferation of capitalist-patterned economy is followed by the resistance through the populist-patterned economic movement. Various efforts have been made both academically and practically, from the downstream movement to government policy. It is solely done to protect the populist...

The purpose of this research is to understand the relationship between the capacity of farmers, agricultural extension workers and conservation of tobacco farmland on the slopes of Mount Sumbing. Research population is tobacco farmers (5690 families), agriculture extension workers (458 workers); with...

Malang regency has a natural potential in the form of coast lines and marine products. However, this potential has not been yet managed optimally and has not yet been able to improve the welfare of the fishing communities. The rate of poverty in Malang regency is still quite high and is dominated by...

The problem in this research is why there is resistance given by the isolated tribe in the implementation of the resettlement program implemented by the Ministry of Social Affair. The purposes of this study are to describe and to analyze the process of cultural resistance in the implementation of resettlement...

Dana desa (village fund) programs that have been implemented by the government for one year recently have been utilized by the community to improve a community development. However, the use of dana desa is allocated to infrastructure in which the principle of sustainable development must still be reviewed...

The development of rural communities has become a central issue developing lately. Various policies both at the national and local levels surfaced and placed the village's socio-economic strengthening as the top priority of development. One policy that has implications for the socio-economic dynamics...

Modernization in Java has to be paid handsomely at the expense of traditional art displaced by pop culture from the West. The initial analysis resulted in the community's orientation of art or cultural products being switched. The aim of this article is to describe Sintren, a traditional art whose existence...

This article discusses social capital owned by indigenous village communities in the process of maintaining social harmonization, especially in religious life. The research is conducted in the Tenggerese community, Tosari District, Pasuruan Regency, East Java. The research aims to identify the inter-religious...

This paper departs from the discourse of the development of jatropha as a biofuel source. The discourse was hyped to become one of the national strategies to solve energy crisis, environmental degradation, and poverty. Jatropha had been planted in vast provinces and districts, one of which was in Gunungkidul....

Many people-oriented economic models have been developed by several countries in the world. One of them is cooperative economic model which applied in Indonesia. There are some interesting and worth things to be examined related to the development of cooperatives in Indonesia. One of them is a cooperative...

Dana Desa are funds sourced from the State Budget (APBN) and are allocated to villages and transferred through regional budget. This fund is used to community development and empowerment of rural communities. In some places, the use of dana desa still adheres to the rules set by the government through...

This paper aims to analyze the challenges and opportunities faced by farmers in participating in the program of organic rice area in Lombok Kulon Village, Wonosari Subdistrict, Bondowoso Regency. In the last decades, the discussion on how agricultural practices need to be changed has raised awareness...

In Indonesia, farmers hold the image as poor and uneducated society. The common perception of the cause of the condition is that most farmers possessed only small area, which is economically unviable, thus the profitability is low and therefore they are poor. This paper aims to explain the condition...

Kandri is one of the villages in Gunungpati Subdistrict, which the Semarang City government has used as a tourist village. Attractions that can be found in Kandri Village can take the form of natural attractions (Jatibarang Reservoir), cultural attractions (village celebrations), and social attractions....

Trade is an economic activity that is not recommended in the ajaran Samin for Sedulur Sikep community. This paper discusses the negotiation regarding the people sikep who trade on social values in ajaran Samin. The location of the research is in Karangpace, Desa Klopoduwur, Kecamatan Banjarejo, Kabupaten...

The study aims to describe the conservation values internalized in the Law Number 6 of 2013 on Villages about Management of Crab Fishing in Betahwalang Village, the public awareness in implementing the conservation values, and the impact of the law toward conservation in Betahwalang Village. The research...

Village Community Resilience Development aims to maintain the survival and prosperity of the village community. Survival is defined as the ability to carry out various activities by rural communities by individuals and groups to continuously fulfill material and non-material needs. That in order to meet...

This paper discusses the patron-client relations in the coffee distribution chain in Jambon Hamlet, Medono Village. Before discussing the patron-client relations, this paper first discusses the coffee as one of the main agricultural commodities in Jambon Hamlet. As the main commodity, the coffee has...

This article focuses on the political identity in Demak. This research was conducted using qualitative method with descriptive analysis. The data were collected by using interview, observation, and documentation technique. The obtained data were then processed and analyzed using a triangulation technique...

The regional government has an important duty because it will determine the sustainability of the area. The problems can disrupt the stability of the region, such as natural disasters, poverty, social conflict, environmental damage, reduced value of local wisdom, intolerance, conflicts between tribes...

Each rural area in Indonesia has different commodities in order to meet their daily needs, such as in Krajan, Medono Village, Kendal which has palm sugar as their main commodity. Palm sugar is a local commodity derived from the use of palm tree sap that grows wild or cultivated on community-owned plantations...

The issue of dependence and under-developed rural areas has positioned BUMDes in an important role, to be a part of the multiplayer effect that could improve the welfare of societies in villages, thus become an adversary that must be prioritized by the government; however, some aspects will not be successful...

Pregnancy is a cycle of life which in many communities is considered as a special condition. Therefore, pregnancy is usually prepared and maintained carefully, from the behavior of pregnant women (and some people, including her husband's behavior) to food intake, which aim to keep the mother and the...

Modernity becomes an important determinant in a rural discourse of Indonesia nowadays. Dieng is a central development area of Javanese culture in the rural part which is also affected by the modernity in the Java Island. The Dieng society nowadays has considerably changed from the social, economic, and...

This article aims to find out the background of the establishment of the Mina Misoyo Makmur Cooperative, the development of the Mina Misoyo Makmur Cooperative, and how the Mina Misoyo Makmur Cooperative functions for the Asemdoyong fishing community. This study used a qualitative approach. The main informants...

The current phenomenon of intolerant issues become an obstacles for the human beings’ relationship in Indonesia. We must notice that it has hurt the diversity. There are many events which express people’s egoism then result in intolerance. It seems really obvious to see the separation of choice between...

Oil palm plantations -- which integrate PIR planters and companies in the production organization -- is considered to harm the planters. Plasma planters are subordinated and powerless in the face of the company. The questions is, however, whether the plasma planters are always weak position in the overall...

Building the national character is very necessary for Indonesians in the current era of globalization. In the development of national character, there are many things that must be done, including the preservation of local cultures. This is necessary to consider that the Indonesian nation is easy to accept,...

Modernization in various sectors in Indonesia, has made women more flexible and open-minded in doing their activities. For a long time, Indonesian women have often been perceived as being weak and backward, unable to show their quality in the many fields. Addressing this issue, there are many Javanese...

Changes in government administration from the village system to the urbanization system in Patemon's outreach have brought consequences to the management of tanah bengkok. In the village administration system in Java, tanah bengkok is village-owned land that is cultivated and utilized by village officials...

The entrepreneurship in small entrepreneurs in rural areas of Java has good dynamics by experiencing growth and development influenced by many factors. Therefore, there are villages whose small enterprises are able to grow and develop well, but there are also some which do not have well-developing businesses....

Wong Kudus(Kudusnese) is famous for its tenacity in trading. Their trading area was expanded all over Java in the era of Sunan Kudus. Now, Wong Kudus are successful entrepreneurs who are successful in trading all over the world. The tremendous trading passion that embodies the entrepreneurial values...

The development of NYIA (New Yogyakarta International Airport) has partly led to displacement of rural households from their villages of origin. This is also followed by tremendous changes in their livelihood as a consequence of the discontinued access to various livelihood resources in their former...

This study aims to examine the livelihood strategy and economic social relations of Brebes onion farmers of Central Java. This research was conducted in Pegandon District Kendal Regency. The data collection was done through observation, interview, documentation study and literature study with data triangulation...

Islamic mass organization Al Wasliyah is known as an organization that play an important role in the development in Indonesia. As a native Islamic mass organizations in North Sumatra, the role of Al Wasliyah is supported by the ethics of development that became its identity. This paper will explore how...

Cassava in Pati regency becomes a raw material in tapioca industry. In theory, the economic base of tapioca industry is capable of creating high added value, absorbing relatively large workforce, having high backward linkage or forward linkage, and having a high growth rate. This study aims to determine...

President Soeharto's policy on granting forest concessions affected the destruction of forests, one of which was in Ketapang District, West Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. Vulnerability to the impact of natural disasters occurs in the Dayak Jalai community who lives around the forest. Disaster risk reduction...

Development is a process of change to obtain a better state. Development covers all aspects of life, and one of the areas of development is tourism, while the tourist village is one of the rural tourism destinations that still requires a lot of attention from various parties, especially to support sustainable...

Industrialization in rural areas is one of the steps to equalize the development that has been centered in urban areas. Industrialization in rural areas is also a mean to absorb labor in rural areas to minimize excessive urbanization, increase rural incomes, diversify the rural employment, and increase...

Persen Hamlet had a sloping topography on the northern slopes of the Ungaran mountain which caused erosion. The dominant erosion in Indonesia caused by runoff water causes the loss of top soil elements affecting soil fertility and detrimental to farmers who depend on agricultural products. Objectives...

Gross domestic regional product (GDRP) contribution of Purworejo Regency to Central Java Province was only 1.35% which is the fourth lowest contributor after the City of Pekalongan, Salatiga and Magelang. Besides, in 2016, Purworejo Regency has a level of moderate inequality with the Gini Index and Williamson...

The purpose of this study is to examine how to determine priority areas for an implementation of landslide mitigation based on disaster risk assessment in Semarang city Central Java. The results of the interviews with the employees of BPPD Semarang city indicate that in mitigation landslide disaster...

Development of urban areas has penetrated the rural urban fringe of Semarang. The growth of new housing in rural urban fringe is inseparable from the increasing number of people accompanied by an increase demand for residential land. The development of residential areas or new housing in rural urban...

In the future, climate change, especially temperature increase that occurs throughout the world is expected to pose a high risk both physic and social. As one of the coastal areas in Indonesia that has a high level of vulnerability to sea level rise, currently Semarang has experienced to inundation....

Critical land in Sragen regency and Bengawan Solo watershed area was caused by topography factors, high erosion, inappropriate land management, and low land closing. Bengawan Solo watershed management center delivers critical land education through a program called Kebun Bibit Rakyat (KBR) program. The...

Forest destruction of Merapi’s slope was caused by fire of volcanic eruption and excessive deforestation. This research intends to identify the community activities in an effort to minimize deforestation, especially the community participation towards the forest conservation through the coffee agroforestry...

Population growth and activity progress of the city need area to support its life and consequently there will be very tight competition among individuals or groups in using the land. The need of land for residence, industry or service has annexed the farmland and converts it intensively and massively....

There are coastal sand fields in Kulonprogo District, Special Province of Yogyakarta. They are naturally marginal lands. In the last 30 years, farmers have been farming on coastal sand fields by growing vegetables and fruits. The aims of the research were to find out the threats and sustainable livelihood...

An area that has an extensive mangrove vegetation is located in Tapak, Tugurejo Village, Tugu Sub-District, Semarang City. Mangrove Tapak has provided enormous potentials and benefits for the Tapak community; one of which is tourism. The tourism that has been developed in Mangrove Tapak area is called...

The construction of toll gates and new road networks has an impact on changes in land use around it. The operation of section 1 of the Semarang - Solo Toll Road provides another alternative access to the road network between the City of Ungaran and the surrounding areas, namely, the City of Semarang...

The purpose of this research is to (1) assess the performance of fishermen groups who have received capital supports from the government; (2) analyze the impact of fisheries capital grants to the number of working days and income of fishermen, and (3) measure the impact of fisheries capital grants to...