Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Social Science, Political Science, and Humanities (ICoSPOLHUM 2021)
I am delighted and honored to have this opportunity to welcome you to the Second International Conference on Social Science, Political Science, and Humanities (2nd ICoSPOLHUM), 2021, which is hosted this year by the Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Malikussaleh.
We are especially honored by the presence of outstanding speakers from various fields of science and universities:
1. Prof. Edward Aspinal, from Australian National University, Australia
2. Prof. Peter Charles Taylor, Murdoch University Australia
3. Prof. Robert Sibarani, M.S, Universitas Sumatera Utara
4. Dr. Zikri Bin Muhammad, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu We would like to take this opportunity to play our part in contributing to the world by providing access to the latest discoveries and new theories in the fields of Social Science, Political Science, and Humanities, as well as providing potential solutions to the current problems that we are all facing in this disruptive era. Therefore, the theme of this year conference is “Strengthening the role of Social Science, Political Science, and Humanities’’. We do hope that discoveries and theories in Social Science, Political Science, and Humanities will be able play their part in solving global problems. Finally, I wish the participants a very fruitful and productive meeting, and with that, I genuinely hope that this International Conference will be the annual agenda of Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Malikussaleh. The conference was held virtually via zoom on 11-12 November and will be the annual agenda of Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Malikussaleh. We do hope that in the coming years the conference is held offline with more Challenging topics. I would like to thank all sponsors as well as individuals that have contributed to the organization and success of the event. We would like to also thank our sponsors who have given their support to the success of this event, who are also present today: Head of Bank Aceh Syariah, Lhokseumawe, Head of Bank Indonesia, Head of Perta Arun Gas, Head of Head of Waterboom Recreational park, Member of Aceh House of Representative, and all the invited guests. I wish everyone enlightening and fulfilling conferences. Thank you. Wassalam, Dr. Ratri Candrasari, M.Pd
Conference Chairperson
1. Prof. Edward Aspinal, from Australian National University, Australia
2. Prof. Peter Charles Taylor, Murdoch University Australia
3. Prof. Robert Sibarani, M.S, Universitas Sumatera Utara
4. Dr. Zikri Bin Muhammad, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu We would like to take this opportunity to play our part in contributing to the world by providing access to the latest discoveries and new theories in the fields of Social Science, Political Science, and Humanities, as well as providing potential solutions to the current problems that we are all facing in this disruptive era. Therefore, the theme of this year conference is “Strengthening the role of Social Science, Political Science, and Humanities’’. We do hope that discoveries and theories in Social Science, Political Science, and Humanities will be able play their part in solving global problems. Finally, I wish the participants a very fruitful and productive meeting, and with that, I genuinely hope that this International Conference will be the annual agenda of Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Malikussaleh. The conference was held virtually via zoom on 11-12 November and will be the annual agenda of Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Malikussaleh. We do hope that in the coming years the conference is held offline with more Challenging topics. I would like to thank all sponsors as well as individuals that have contributed to the organization and success of the event. We would like to also thank our sponsors who have given their support to the success of this event, who are also present today: Head of Bank Aceh Syariah, Lhokseumawe, Head of Bank Indonesia, Head of Perta Arun Gas, Head of Head of Waterboom Recreational park, Member of Aceh House of Representative, and all the invited guests. I wish everyone enlightening and fulfilling conferences. Thank you. Wassalam, Dr. Ratri Candrasari, M.Pd
Conference Chairperson