Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2021 (IJCAH 2021)

Behaviors of Personal Meaning Marker Suffixes in Mandarin Language

Authors
Subandi Subandi1, *, Xiao Renfei2, Muhammad F. Masrur3, Cicik Arista4
1, 3, 4Mandarin Education Program, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
2Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
*Corresponding author. Email: subandi@unesa.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Subandi Subandi
Available Online 24 December 2021.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211223.014How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Derivational affix; Suffix behavior; Constituent; Personal meaning; Frozen bond
Abstract

Suffixes are constituents that form larger grammatical units, especially in the form of words. Each suffix has a specific function in forming the meaning type: the personal meaning type. Various suffixes form a single personal meaning in Mandarin, and each form has its specifications of personal meaning and behavior. The specifications of the personal meaning built by each suffix include (1) a person who has expertise in science, (2) a person as a member and/or part of a group or organization, (3) personal who has knowledge and skills, (4) a person with military specifications, trained person, (5) a person with the type of hard worker, and (6) a person with non-permanent or temporary activities. Due to these behavioral specifications, not all verb morphemes can be followed by suffixes that form personal meaning. Between suffixes forming personal meaning and morpheme verbs have their criteria. As a result, both are bound by the criteria and specifications of each suffix’s semantic function to form personal meaning in the grammatical unit of the word class. The scope of personal meaning built is limited and bound by the lexical meaning of verb morpheme elements followed by suffixes.

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2021 (IJCAH 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
24 December 2021
ISBN
10.2991/assehr.k.211223.014
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211223.014How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Subandi Subandi
AU  - Xiao Renfei
AU  - Muhammad F. Masrur
AU  - Cicik Arista
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/12/24
TI  - Behaviors of Personal Meaning Marker Suffixes in Mandarin Language
BT  - Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2021 (IJCAH 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 73
EP  - 78
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211223.014
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.211223.014
ID  - Subandi2021
ER  -