Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Science and Engineering 2021 (IJCSE 2021)

Helium-Neon Laser Exposure to Extracts of Seven Variations of Bananas Through Fiber-Optic to Determine the Potassium Content in Bananas

Authors
Mohammad Budiyanto1, *, Elok Sudibyo2, Wahyu B. Sabtiawan3, Tutut Nurita4
1,2,3,4Departement of Science Education, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: mohammadbudiyanto@unesa.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Mohammad Budiyanto
Available Online 16 December 2021.
DOI
10.2991/aer.k.211215.084How to use a DOI?
Keywords
He-Ne Laser; Fiber Optic; Potassium; Banana
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to obtain instruments and methods developed to obtain more accurate measurement results of potassium concentration in bananas, so an instrument that has high sensitivity is needed. One of these instruments utilizes the principle of electromagnetic wave phenomena which is made by an optical sensor system equipped with the use of optical fiber for waveguides to maintain the stability of its intensity. The fiber optic instrument bundles in the optical sensor system to determine the potassium concentration in the hope that this instrument can provide accurate measurement results and better sensor sensitivity. Samples of various banana extracts, namely Great Banana, Cavendish Bananas, Green Banana, Kepok Banana, Plantain, dan Ulin Banana, dan Milk Banana. The sample of potassium solution in the lower vessel has a flat mirror reflecting laser light which has been through the absorption process by the sample solution. The reflected helium-neon laser beam is channeled through the optical fiber receiver to measure the change in wave intensity using an optical detector. The intensity of the reflected laser beam is read by an optical detector and converted to an electrical energy display by measuring the maximum voltage using a digital voltmeter. The results showed that the order of potassium content obtained from this measurement from the highest to the lowest was Great Banana, Cavendish Bananas, Green Banana, Kepok Banana, Plantain, and Ulin Banana, and Milk Banana. Cancer is one of the leading causes of death globally, claiming ten million lives in 2020.

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Science and Engineering 2021 (IJCSE 2021)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
16 December 2021
ISBN
978-94-6239-486-5
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/aer.k.211215.084How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Mohammad Budiyanto
AU  - Elok Sudibyo
AU  - Wahyu B. Sabtiawan
AU  - Tutut Nurita
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/12/16
TI  - Helium-Neon Laser Exposure to Extracts of Seven Variations of Bananas Through Fiber-Optic to Determine the Potassium Content in Bananas
BT  - Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Science and Engineering 2021 (IJCSE 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 498
EP  - 501
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/aer.k.211215.084
DO  - 10.2991/aer.k.211215.084
ID  - Budiyanto2021
ER  -