Proceedings of the International Symposium "Engineering and Earth Sciences: Applied and Fundamental Research" dedicated to the 85th anniversary of H.I. Ibragimov (ISEES 2019)

Sorption Material Based on Modified Bentonite for Water Filtering Systems

Authors
O.V. Atamanova, A.V. Koshelev, E.I. Tikhomirova, N.V. Vedeneeva
Corresponding Author
O.V. Atamanova
Available Online August 2019.
DOI
10.2991/isees-19.2019.30How to use a DOI?
Keywords
montmorillonite; bentonite; adsorption; bentonite gel; interlayer space; platelet; silicate layer; granule specific surface.
Abstract

Adsorption methods are among the most promising water treatment approaches of today. Application of clay materials as sorption agents for surface and waste water treatment are of particular interest. The object of current study is bentonite mainly containing montmorillonite. The micro- and meso-porosity of bentonite can be increased by introduction of pillars into the interlayer structure of aluminosilicates. The work describes a technology for bentonite gel production by modification of bentonite by glycerol. The elemental composition of bentonite was investigated by electronic microscopy of the specimen surface. The analysis of electronic microphotograps of the side face and side surface of the granules of annealed modified bentonite specimen and results of electronic microscopy have shown that bentonite granules during annealing are modified by pyrolysis carbon produced after decomposition of glycerol in oxygen-free atmosphere. It was established that bentonite modified by glycerol has four times larger specific surface area as compared with non-modified bentonite.

Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Symposium "Engineering and Earth Sciences: Applied and Fundamental Research" dedicated to the 85th anniversary of H.I. Ibragimov (ISEES 2019)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Material Sciences and Technology
Publication Date
August 2019
ISBN
10.2991/isees-19.2019.30
ISSN
2590-3217
DOI
10.2991/isees-19.2019.30How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - O.V. Atamanova
AU  - A.V. Koshelev
AU  - E.I. Tikhomirova
AU  - N.V. Vedeneeva
PY  - 2019/08
DA  - 2019/08
TI  - Sorption Material Based on Modified Bentonite for Water Filtering Systems
BT  - Proceedings of the International Symposium "Engineering and Earth Sciences: Applied and Fundamental Research" dedicated to the 85th anniversary of H.I. Ibragimov (ISEES 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 676
EP  - 680
SN  - 2590-3217
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/isees-19.2019.30
DO  - 10.2991/isees-19.2019.30
ID  - Atamanova2019/08
ER  -