Proceedings of the International Conference on Improving Tropical Animal Production for Food Security (ITAPS 2021)

The Analysis of Morphometric Index of Four Buffaloes Populations in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia

Authors
Muh. Rusdin1, *, La Ode Nafiu1, Takdir Saili1, Achmad Selamet Aku1, Rahman1, Rusli Badaruddin1
1Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal Science, Halu Oleo University, Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma, Jalan H.E.A. Mokodompit, Anduonohu, Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara 93232, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: mrusdin05@uho.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Muh. Rusdin
Available Online 29 March 2022.
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.220309.011How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Swamp Bufallo; morphometric index; local livestock; Southeast Sulawesi
Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the morphometric index of four buffalo populations in Southeast Sulawesi. Swamp buffaloes samples in this study were 271 head, from Bombana Island, Bombana Mainland, Kolaka, and Konawe populations. The observed morphometric index variables included height slope, length, width slope, depth, balance, and cumulative index. Morphometric index value comparison between populations was tested using the Duncan Multiple Range test at 5% probability. The results showed that the height slope index between four buffalo populations was not significantly different. The depth index of Bombana Island buffalo was higher significant difference than Konawe and Kolaka buffaloes, but not significant difference from Bombana Mainland buffalo. The length index value of Konawe buffalo was higher significant difference than Bombana mainland and Bombana Island Buffalo, but not different from Kolaka buffalo. The width slope index between the four populations was not different. The balance index of Bombana islands buffalo was significantly higher than the other three populations. The cumulative index value of Kolaka buffalo was higher significant difference than Bombana Mainland buffalo, but not different with Bombana Island and Konawe buffaloes, Bombana Island and Konawe buffaloes were also not significantly different. In conclusion, four buffalo populations in Southeast Sulawesi were classified as excellent types of meat with the characteristics of a fat body, wide and long, short legs, and have a relatively flat backline. The results can be used in the selection program of meat-type buffalo in Southeast Sulawesi.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Improving Tropical Animal Production for Food Security (ITAPS 2021)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
29 March 2022
ISBN
10.2991/absr.k.220309.011
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.220309.011How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Muh. Rusdin
AU  - La Ode Nafiu
AU  - Takdir Saili
AU  - Achmad Selamet Aku
AU  - Rahman
AU  - Rusli Badaruddin
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/03/29
TI  - The Analysis of Morphometric Index of Four Buffaloes Populations in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Improving Tropical Animal Production for Food Security (ITAPS 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 51
EP  - 55
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.220309.011
DO  - 10.2991/absr.k.220309.011
ID  - Rusdin2022
ER  -