The Impact of Efficiency, Profitability, Competition, Regulation, and Crisis Affect to Distribution of Msme Loans in Indonesia
- DOI
- 10.2991/aebmr.k.201126.062How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Efficiency, Profitability, Competition, Government Regulation, Crisis, MSME Loan
- Abstract
Using 60 banks data in Indonesia from 2007-2018, this study aims to analyse the impact of efficiency, profitability, competition, government regulations, and crisis affect to MSME loan distribution in Indonesia. This study using STATA 15 version with time series panel data regression. Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) approach use for calculating average bank efficiency, found that bank efficiency doesn’t influence MSME credit growth, because bank with higher efficiency will be more careful in channelling credit, especially in MSME loans, as well as profitability that has no influence on the growth of MSME loans. Unlike the case with bank competition which has a positive and significant influence on MSME credit growth, this shows that banks in Indonesia are competing each other in distributing MSME loans, in line with regulations imposed by Bank Indonesia on MSMEs in PBI No. 17/12 / PBI / 2015. This study proves that the distribution of MSME loans remain stable even though the economy is experiencing a crisis or recession, the regulation also does not have a significant effect on MSME loans, due to the minimum loan portion in PBI regulation No. 17/12 / PBI / 2015 of 20% which must be distributed by banks has not been fully fulfilled. Macroeconomic control variable GDP also found to have an influence on MSME credit growth.
- Copyright
- © 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
- Open Access
- This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Isma Sorayah PY - 2020 DA - 2020/11/27 TI - The Impact of Efficiency, Profitability, Competition, Regulation, and Crisis Affect to Distribution of Msme Loans in Indonesia BT - Proceedings of the 5th Padang International Conference On Economics Education, Economics, Business and Management, Accounting and Entrepreneurship (PICEEBA-5 2020) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 560 EP - 570 SN - 2352-5428 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.201126.062 DO - 10.2991/aebmr.k.201126.062 ID - Sorayah2020 ER -