Proceedings of the International Symposium Southeast Asia Vegetable 2021 (SEAVEG 2021)

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Effect of Types of Local Organic Matter on Vertisol Soil on Growth and Yield of Three True Shallot Seed Varieties

Authors
Rajiman Rajiman1, *, Sari Megawati1, Ananti Yekti1, Arif Anshori2
1Program Study of Seed Technology, Agricultural Development Polytechnic of Yogyakarta, Magelang, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
2Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology of Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, D.I. Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: rajimanwin@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Rajiman Rajiman
Available Online 12 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-028-2_42How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Organic matter; Productivity; Shallots; Vertisol; Yield
Abstract

The success of shallot cultivation in vertisol soil is influenced by the use of seeds and the application of organic matter. This aim of this study aims to determine was to the effect of local organic matter on vertisol soil on the growth and yield of three true shallot seed (TSS) varieties. The research was carried out in Plembutan, Playen, Gunung Kidul. The research was conducted from May–August 2021. The research method used a Split Plot Design with 3 replications. The main plot consists of types of local organic matter (B), consisting of B1 = Cow, and B2 = Goat, B3 = Chicken. While the sub-plots were Varieties (V), consisting of: V1 = Maserati, V2 = Sanren, and V3 = Lokananta. Plant height, number of leaves, number of bulbs per clump, dry bulb weight per clump, bulb diameter, and productivity were all measured. The data was analyzed using variance and DMRT 5%.The results showed that the type of local organic matter did not significantly interact with the TSS variety. Plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers per clump, dry tuber weight per clump, tuber diameter, and productivity were not affected by the organic matter and variety treatments. The type of local organic matter from cows produces the highest growth and yields, followed by goats and chickens. The lokananta variety produced the highest productivity, followed by Sanren and Maserati.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Symposium Southeast Asia Vegetable 2021 (SEAVEG 2021)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
12 December 2022
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-028-2_42
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-028-2_42How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Rajiman Rajiman
AU  - Sari Megawati
AU  - Ananti Yekti
AU  - Arif Anshori
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/12
TI  - Effect of Types of Local Organic Matter on Vertisol Soil on Growth and Yield of Three True Shallot Seed Varieties
BT  - Proceedings of the International Symposium Southeast Asia Vegetable 2021 (SEAVEG 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 406
EP  - 414
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-028-2_42
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-028-2_42
ID  - Rajiman2022
ER  -