Proceedings of the 2019 Ahmad Dahlan International Conference Series on Education & Learning, Social Science & Humanities (ADICS-ELSSH 2019)

Assalamu'alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh

Welcome to the 2019 1st Ahmad Dahlan International Conference Series in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, center of Javanese culture as well as the center of learning which is marked by the existence of 120 state and private education institutions. In the first event only high quality selected papers are accepted to be presented. In ADICS-ELSSH, it was successfully held with the selected 40 papers among 81 submissions, thus the acceptance rate was 49.4%. .

Ahmad Dahlan International Conference Series is annual parallel international conferences where all experts from home and abroad come together to present and share their latest works. They will share new ideas and visions for achieving the future pharmacy & health science, education & learning, social science & humanities, and engineering & science to the world.

Organizing such a prestigious conference was incredibly challenging and would have been impossible without or outstanding committee, so we would like to extend our sincere appreciation to all committees and volunteers from Universitas Ahmad Dahlan (UAD), Post Graduate Program Association of Muhammadiyah Higher Education (APPTM) for providing us with much needed support, advice, and assistance on all aspects of the conference. Especially, we would like to express our hearty gratitude to all participants for coming, sharing and presenting your experiences in this vast conference. We are also thankful to all the international reviewers, steering committee, TPC members and organizing committee for their valuable work. We do hope that this event will encourage the collaboration among us now and in the future.

We wish you all find unique opportunity to get rewarding technical program, intellectual ideas and innovations, and chance to forge new friendships; and that everyone enjoys some of what in Yogyakarta, one of the historical cities in Indonesia, known for its friendly people, historical building and temples, culture, and delicate food. We hope you enjoy your stay here!

Wassalamu'alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh

Tole Sutikno, Ph.D.
Director of Scientific Publication and UAD Press (LPPI)
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Indonesia

Foreword from Rector of Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

On behalf of Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, I would like to extend my warmest welcome to all honored keynote speakers, participants, and distinguished delegates to 2019 1st Ahmad Dahlan International Conference Series. I am pleased that the Scientific Publication and UAD Press (LPPI UAD) in cooperation with the committee of Pharmacy & Health Science (PHS), Education & Learning, Social Science & Humanities (ELSSH), and Engineering & Science (ES) have hosted this event.

The aim of the event is to provide a channel for researchers, academicians, and students to share research results and progress in the area of Pharmacy, Health Science, Education, Social Science, Humanities, Engineering, and Sciences. Moreover, the diverse range of the topics discussed during this seminar will provide a good platform to practice high level of professionalism, enhance the culture of research, and knowledge interchange among delegates.

My deepest gratitude goes to the organizing committee who have contributed in making the 1st ADICS 2019 a reality. I am sure that this seminar will bring great benefits to all participants.

Dr. Kasiyarno, M.Hum
Rector of Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Indonesia