Preparation and Characterization of Pineapple Leaf Nanocellulose by High Pressure Homogenization

DOI

10.2991/ame-16.2016.119How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Pineapple leaf, Ionic liquid, High pressure homogenization, Nanocellulose.

Abstract

Nanocellulose was extracted from pineapple leaf using high pressure homogenization (HPH) in a liquid, homogeneous state. After optimizing conditions, nanocellulose was obtained at 100 MPa for 45 cycles with the diameter of 4-10 nm. The nanocellulose was cellulose II, with the crystallization index reducing from 69.68% to 34.25%. The specific surface area of nanocellulose, Water-Holding Capacity and Oil-Holding Capacity were increased after high pressure homogeneous treatment. The new process can effectively open up a new direction for high-added-value applications of pineapple leaf.

Copyright

© 2016, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Tiao-Kun Fu
AU  - Ji-Hua Li
AU  - Xiao-Yi Wei
AU  - Fei Wang
AU  - Li-Hong Cui
AU  - Yi-Hong Wang
PY  - 2016/06
DA  - 2016/06
TI  - Preparation and Characterization of Pineapple Leaf Nanocellulose by High Pressure Homogenization
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd Annual International Conference on Advanced Material Engineering (AME 2016)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 713
EP  - 720
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ame-16.2016.119
DO  - 10.2991/ame-16.2016.119
ID  - Fu2016/06
ER  -