Proceedings of the Conference on Broad Exposure to Science and Technology 2021 (BEST 2021)

The Effect of Air Flow Rate on Oxygen Purity Level in Pressure Swing Adsorption Equipment with Zeolite 13x and Natural Zeolite Bayah

Authors
Dhimas Satria1, *, Teguh Kurniawan1, Imron Rosyadi1, Rina Lusiani1, Mekro Permana Pinem1, Nidya Jullanar Salman1
1Mechanical Engineering Department Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa Jendral Sudirman Street Km. 3, Cilegon, Banten
*Corresponding author. Email: dhimas@untirta.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Dhimas Satria
Available Online 1 February 2022.
DOI
10.2991/aer.k.220131.059How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Zeolite; PSA; Absorption; Oxygen Purity
Abstract

One of the oxygen generators is a Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) machine which is intended as a central oxygen-producing source on a smaller scale by a concentrator machine. Oxygen from the PSA device will be flowed to the patient through the terminal on the patient’s bed or flowed to an oxygen cylinder as a supply or backup. Given the importance of the Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) machine for oxygen therapy, therefore to help purify the oxygen in the machine, zeolite assistance is needed. The methodology used in this study is an experimental method, namely by testing the air flow rate on the level of oxygen purity produced by the PSA device. By doing this research, it is expected to know the effect of air flow rate on the level of oxygen purity produced by the PSA device. With this research, it is also possible to know the optimal air flow rate to be able to produce a high level of oxygen purity. The results obtained from this study are the effect of the flow rate on the purity of oxygen produced by the PSA device, that is, if the flow rate is greater, the purity of oxygen obtained will be smaller. This is because the flow rate that is too large will cause the zeolite to decrease its ability to absorb gas faster because too much gas enters the tube so that too many molecules stick to the pores of the zeolite. The optimal flow rate to produce high oxygen purity for the PSA device used in this study is 20L/min for both types of adsorbents, resulting in an oxygen purity of 82% using Zeolite 13X. Meanwhile, with a mixture of Zeolite 13X and Zeolite Alam Bayah obtained a maximum purity of 73% with the same flow rate.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the Conference on Broad Exposure to Science and Technology 2021 (BEST 2021)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
1 February 2022
ISBN
10.2991/aer.k.220131.059
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/aer.k.220131.059How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dhimas Satria
AU  - Teguh Kurniawan
AU  - Imron Rosyadi
AU  - Rina Lusiani
AU  - Mekro Permana Pinem
AU  - Nidya Jullanar Salman
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/02/01
TI  - The Effect of Air Flow Rate on Oxygen Purity Level in Pressure Swing Adsorption Equipment with Zeolite 13x and Natural Zeolite Bayah
BT  - Proceedings of the Conference on Broad Exposure to Science and Technology 2021 (BEST 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 396
EP  - 401
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/aer.k.220131.059
DO  - 10.2991/aer.k.220131.059
ID  - Satria2022
ER  -