Tahajud Prayer and Dhikr after Fardhu Prayer to Improve Santri’s Spiritual Intelligence

DOI

10.2991/assehr.k.201017.158How to use a DOI?

Keywords

prayer tahajud, dhikr, spiritual intelligence

Abstract

This study explains (1) how to perform tahajud (midnight prayer) and dhikr after prayers to improve the spiritual intelligence of students in the Pondok Pesantren al-I’anah Cilegon Banten; (2) factors supporting and inhibiting the implementation of the tahajud and the dhikr after the prayer to increase the spiritual intelligence of the students at the Cilegon Al-I’ahah Islamic Boarding School in Banten. This research uses a descriptive qualitative case study in 21 students, which was conducted in August - November 2019. Data collection was done through interviews, observation and documentation, with content analysis with the stages of data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results of this study show that (1) the way of carrying out the tahajud and the dhikr after the prayer in the Pondok Pesantren al-I’anah Cilegon Banten were carried out starting from the preparation stage, the implementation of activities, the stage of self-prayer and the evaluation stage of activities; (2) there are 5 factors supporting the implementation of tahajud and dhikr after prayers to increase the spiritual intelligence of santri in the Pondok Pesantren al-I’anah Cilegon Banten, namely mukim santri (students staying in boarding school), ustadz mukim (teachers staying in boarding school), santri’s strong motivation, mosque and toilet facilities support, santri support, and 4 inhibiting factors. However, there are still some students who are weak in motivation, students do not sleep on time, and there are no clear sanctions for students who violate, students’ sleepiness.

Copyright

© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Suwardi
AU  - Hunainah
AU  - Nana Suryapermana
AU  - B. Syafuri
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/10/20
TI  - Tahajud Prayer and Dhikr after Fardhu Prayer to Improve Santri’s Spiritual Intelligence
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Community Development (ICCD 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 717
EP  - 721
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201017.158
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.201017.158
ID  - 2020
ER  -