Proceedings of the International Conference of Geography and Disaster Management (ICGDM 2022)

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The Spatial Pattern of COVID-19 Incidence in Relation to Poverty Across Central Java Province

Authors
Choirul Amin1, *, Dewi Novita Sari1, Kuswaji Dwi Priyono1, Bela Hidayah1
1Faculty of Geography, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Pabelan, Surakarta, 57162, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: ca122@ums.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Choirul Amin
Available Online 26 June 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-066-4_29How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Spatial Pattern; Moran`s Index; COVID-19; Poverty
Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak has negative effects not only on public health but also on socioeconomic circumstances, leading to reduced income, unemployment, and an escalation in poverty. The study explores the spatially varying relationships between COVID-19 incidence and poverty in Central Java Province and analyzes the spatial correlation of COVID-19 with poverty. The Central Statistical Agency has provided supplementary data for the calculations. The research method is observational with Moran’s Index technique, including Univariate Moran’s I and Bivariate Moran’s I using GeoDa software. The results showed that the distribution pattern of COVID-19 and poverty in Central Java Province was clustered. The spatial autocorrelation is positive; the value of I = 0.070; 0.211 is greater than E(I) = -0.029. The spatial correlation of COVID-19 with poverty shows a negative value, meaning that the number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in the observation districts does not have a similar value to poverty around them. Most observed districts are in quadrants II and III. COVID-19 vaccination to hinder the propagate of the virus should prioritize regencies in quadrants II and III. Healthy residents will help increase the economy, and The growth of the Central Java region in terms of reducing poverty has been significantly influenced by the slowly improving economy.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference of Geography and Disaster Management (ICGDM 2022)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
26 June 2023
ISBN
978-2-38476-066-4
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-066-4_29How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Choirul Amin
AU  - Dewi Novita Sari
AU  - Kuswaji Dwi Priyono
AU  - Bela Hidayah
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/06/26
TI  - The Spatial Pattern of COVID-19 Incidence in Relation to Poverty Across Central Java Province
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference of Geography and Disaster Management (ICGDM 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 450
EP  - 463
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-066-4_29
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-066-4_29
ID  - Amin2023
ER  -