Proceedings of the 2021 4th International Conference on Humanities Education and Social Sciences (ICHESS 2021)

How Carl Schmitt’s Theory Contributes to Liberalism: The Domestic Application of the Concept of the Political and the Possibility of Realistic Liberalism

Authors
Zhengguo Qin1, a,*, , Xuezhu Wang2, b, *, , Zhaoyuan Yang3, c, *, , Zhiwei Zhou4, d, *,
1College of the Holy Cross, Worcester, 01601, The People’s Republic of China
2Columbia University in the City of New York, New York, 10041 NY 212, The People’s Republic of China
3The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077, The People’s Republic of China,
4Central South University, Changsha, 410000, The People’s Republic of China

These authors contributed equally.

*Corresponding authors. Email: azqin25@g.holycross.edu
Corresponding Authors
Zhengguo Qin, Xuezhu Wang, Zhaoyuan Yang, Zhiwei Zhou
Available Online 24 December 2021.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211220.218How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Carl Schmitt; realism; liberalism; domestic politics
Abstract

Carl Schmitt, the controversial German political thinker, deeply influenced the 20th century with his critique of liberalism. Many scholars have developed his ideas, using them as a powerful theoretical resource for conservatism. This article seeks to introduce his realistic theories to domestic politics in democratic countries after making necessary developments to Schmitt’s theory and explore the underlying tendency of liberalism in his theory. We will first reanalyze the concepts of politics, enemy, and war to propose and demonstrate that the essence of an enemy is the existence of a hostile status. The application of Schmitt’s theory to domestic politics presents the need to introduce a realistic perspective to liberalism. Considering the escalating antagonism as evidenced by recent political science research within democracies, realistic liberalism may effectively recognize the threats that are negated by liberals and could warn us of authoritarianism and the encroachments on political rights.

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2021 4th International Conference on Humanities Education and Social Sciences (ICHESS 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
24 December 2021
ISBN
10.2991/assehr.k.211220.218
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211220.218How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Zhengguo Qin
AU  - Xuezhu Wang
AU  - Zhaoyuan Yang
AU  - Zhiwei Zhou
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/12/24
TI  - How Carl Schmitt’s Theory Contributes to Liberalism: The Domestic Application of the Concept of the Political and the Possibility of Realistic Liberalism
BT  - Proceedings of the 2021 4th International Conference on Humanities Education and Social Sciences (ICHESS 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 1275
EP  - 1280
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211220.218
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.211220.218
ID  - Qin2021
ER  -