Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education (ICOLLITE 2021)

The Use of Metacognitive Writing Strategies for Vocational High School Students

A Mix-Method Study of Gender Difference

Authors
Imas Masyithohimasmasyithoh.im45@gmail.com
Undergraduate Program of English Education Department, Universitas Islam Malang, Malang, Indonesia
Corresponding Author
Available Online 21 November 2021.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211119.055How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Gender difference; metacognition; metacognitive writing strategies; writing
Abstract

In the endeavor of increasing the country’s rank on PISA, Indonesia continues to develop a curriculum in its teaching-learning process. Teachers are proposed to adapt the curriculum based on the aim of the course and students’ background knowledge. English literacy, a part of PISA assessment components, is the focus of the present study. Developing metacognition in English writing strategies - planning, monitoring, evaluating for high school students would present a fruitful impact since they can select their effective strategies. The objective of this study is to examine if the use of metacognitive writing strategies between male and female vocational high school students would reveal a significant difference, and how it works. The mixed-method that included a questionnaire and semi-structured interview was the research design. The participants were divided into male writers (N=4) and female writers (N=10) for participating in a two-week study. Subsequently, the collected data were analyzed in the Independent t-test on SPSS for questionnaire, and interpreting the audio recording transcription was for analyzing semi-structured interview data. The quantitative study showed that the use of metacognitive writing strategies between male and female vocational high school students was not significantly different. The semi-structured interview had the same results. These triangulation results led to the positive findings that students’ genders do not contribute differently to their use of metacognitive writing strategies; however, both male and female writers have used all components of metacognitive writing strategies.

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education (ICOLLITE 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
21 November 2021
ISBN
10.2991/assehr.k.211119.055
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211119.055How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Imas Masyithoh
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/11/21
TI  - The Use of Metacognitive Writing Strategies for Vocational High School Students
BT  - Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education (ICOLLITE 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 357
EP  - 361
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211119.055
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.211119.055
ID  - Masyithoh2021
ER  -