Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Research, Implementation, and Education of Mathematics and Sciences (ICRIEMS 2020)

Analysis of Students’ Difficulties in Answering Questions on the Chemistry National Standardized School Exam in Kupang

Authors
Fatnan Asbupel, Heri Retnawati, Muhardis, Seriana Yovita, Sudji Munadi
Corresponding Author
Fatnan Asbupel
Available Online 8 March 2021.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.210305.032How to use a DOI?
Keywords
item characteristics, difficult items, influencing factors, examination, chemistry
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the characteristics item questions of chemistry national standardized school exam and identify students’ difficulties in answering questions. Data collection was carried out by documenting results of the exam in 2018 in Kupang city. The documentation was consisted of 35 multiple choice questions, keys answer and test results of 103 samples students. This research was a descriptive exploratory study. Data analysis was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively. Quantitative data analysis was performed using the classical test theory approach and item response theory with 1 logistical parameter. Qualitative data analysis was carried out to describe the items that were included in the category of difficult levels of distress and poor differentiation, by means of focus group discussion (FGD). The results showed that there were 8 difficult items out of 35 student test items. Base on the results of FGD, the students’ difficulties in answering questions were caused by a lack of conceptual understanding in calculating and using complex formulas. The results of the estimated reliability of the questions amounted to 0.83 which showed that chemistry national standardized school exam questions were in the good reliability category.

Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Research, Implementation, and Education of Mathematics and Sciences (ICRIEMS 2020)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
8 March 2021
ISBN
10.2991/assehr.k.210305.032
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.210305.032How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Fatnan Asbupel
AU  - Heri Retnawati
AU  - Muhardis
AU  - Seriana Yovita
AU  - Sudji Munadi
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/03/08
TI  - Analysis of Students’ Difficulties in Answering Questions on the Chemistry National Standardized School Exam in Kupang
BT  - Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Research, Implementation, and Education of Mathematics and Sciences (ICRIEMS 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 209
EP  - 217
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210305.032
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.210305.032
ID  - Asbupel2021
ER  -