Proceedings of the 2nd 2016 International Conference on Sustainable Development (ICSD 2016)

Session: Environmental Protection

25 articles
Proceedings Article

Research on Hyperspectral Unmixing Oil Spill Monitoring

Can Cui, Ying Li, Hong-Ji Chen, Bing-Xin Liu, Jin Xu, Guan-Nan Li
Hyperspectral unmixing is an important technique for hyperspectral image analysis. In this paper, we took Airborne Visible Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS) hyperspectral imagery as dataset to monitor oil spills. The information of oil spills was retrieved through image preprocessing, minimum noise...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Corona Discharge Treatment on Interface Discharge Behaviour between Polypropylene and Silicone Rubber

Jun-Ke Guo, Chun-Yan Hao, Jin-Shan Yu, Li-Qiu Lu
Electric field distribution in cable joint can be enhanced because its structural complexity, this forms interface discharge between the main insulation of cable and the insulation of cable joint. Polypropylene (PP) has good electrical property and is suitable for being used as insulation material of...
Proceedings Article

Rebuild strategy for Coastal Villages with Reasonable Expense Renjiatai Trial

Min-Min Guo, Li-Ting Zhou
Aims at putting product design into practice,Renjiatai trial is designed to investigate the rebuild model of coastal villages in eastern area of Shandong.Based on the requirements from being both product and art output, we tried to investigate the commercial and art value of the traditional architecture...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Study on the Removal of Algae and Odor with the Combined Process of Potassium Permanganate and Powdered Activated Carbon

Feng-Ping Hu, Wen-Jie Hu, Xiao-Jun Peng, Hong-Ling Dai
The pre-oxidation agent is potassium permanganate (KMnO4) and the adsorbent is powdered activated carbon in this experiment. The raw water is treated by KMnO4 comparing with KMnO4 and powdered activated carbon in order to study the removal of turbidity, algae and odor. When the KMnO4 dosage is 1.2mg/L,...
Proceedings Article

The Eco-Environmental Fragility Assessment of Ningdong Base

Feng-Jun Li, Min Hu, Xiao-Le Guo
We select the Ningdong Energy and Chemistry Industry Base (referred to as Ningdong Base) as research object and take the ecological environment as evaluating target. According to the subject and object factors, the SVM model of ecological environment vulnerability assessment is constructed by using principal...
Proceedings Article

Overview of Pavement Materials and Operation Phases for the Minnesota Road

Shuang Li, Zhen-Gang Feng, Xin-Jun Li, Pei-Long Li
Asphalt pavement is easily suffered from early damage under exposure to the natural environment. Regular pavement performance monitoring is mostly based on laboratory test, which could not simulate the actual pavement conditions effectively. Thus it is significant to develop an accelerated test facility....
Proceedings Article

Heterogeneity and Controlling Factors of Oxfordian Stage Carbonate Reservoir of Odjarly Gas Field, Amu Darya Basin

Bing-Xiong Lu, Long-Hua Mo
Based on core observation and thin section authentication, the control factors of Oxfordian Stage carbonate reservoir of Odjarly Gas field of Amu Darya Basin were discussed by comprehensive utilization of geological, drilling, seismic data etc. It was concluded that the carbonate reservoir developed...
Proceedings Article

The Trace Element Characteristics of Shales from Upper Ordovician-Lower Silurian in Wuling Depression: Implication for Block Amalgamation Time and Tectonic Setting

Yuan-Yuan Peng, Zhi-Hong Kang, Hui-Yu Han, Lei Zhou
The collision time of the Yangtze Block and the Cathaysia Block has been controversial for decades.This paper discusses the sedimentary provenance and tectonic setting through the analysis of the trace element characteristics. The study results suggests that the Yangtze Block and Cathaysia Block were...
Proceedings Article

Research of a Novel Fluorescence Probe for Cu2+ and Its Applications in Environmental Analysis

Tian-Tian Su, Yan Liu, Yi-Min Zhu
In this paper, a novel fluorescence probe based on Rhodamine(RB), which can be used in the quick detection of Cu2+ in environment, was synthesized. It was found that the addition of Cu ions led to a significantly enhanced fluorescence, while other common metal ions such as Na+, K +,Mg2+,Ca2+,Mn2+,Co2+,Ni2+,Ag+,Ba2+,Zn2+,Fe3+andFe2+...
Proceedings Article

Performance Study and Analysis of a 300MW High Backpressure Heat Supply Unit Condenser after Retrofit

Xue-Tong Wang, Yu-Feng Yan, Ang Song, Chuan-Ling Liu
This paper introduces the retrofit of the condenser of a 300MW high backpressure heating turbine. According to the test data of high and low backpressure situation, we calculated the operation indexes of the condenser at these situation. The condenser terminal temperature difference is both small at...
Proceedings Article

Casing Damage Prevention and Control Technology of Super Heavy Oil Thermal Production Well A Case research of Du 84 block in Shu 1 area, Liaohe Oilfield

Jia-Nian Xu, Hong-Li Liu
A large number of thermal recovery wells casing was damaged during the early development of Du 84. Casing damage thermal production wells amounted to 214 by the end of 2002, accounting for 66.7% of the production wells. The casing damage had affected the normal production of these thermal wells. Thus...
Proceedings Article

Quantitative Analysis of Huangshui River Basin Landscape over Last Twenty Years using RS and GIS

Huan Yu, Rong-Xiang Du, He-Ping Tao, Bin-Tao Liu, Bo Kong
Landscape pattern change will lead to flows and changes of energy, material and nutrients between different land units, and cause sectional ecological processes and functional changes. As the political, economic, cultural and traffic center of Qinghai province, Huangshui River basin landscape structure...
Proceedings Article

Carbon Performance Evaluation Indicators based on Resource Value Flow

Cai-Ping Zhang, Ying Zhang
Carbon performance evaluation indicators are made up of carbon cost efficiency, carbon economic efficiency, carbon reduction efficiency and carbon intensity according to the theories and methods of resource value flow. The results shows that carbon performance evaluation indicators for the perspective...
Proceedings Article

The Preparation of Coating Material by Modified Asphalt Waterproof Roll Material

Su Zhao, Da-Ren Guan, Ruo-Nan Wang, Guang-Yi Ma
In order to enlarge the utilization of the Buton rock asphalt, reduce the cost of polymer modified asphalt waterproofing roll materials, After mixing Buton rock asphalt into matrix asphalt,adding polymer SBS modifier,and prepare composite modified Buton rock asphalt,Then add the suitable amount of naphthenic...
Proceedings Article

Influence of Sandstone Layered Structure and Characteristics in Coal Overburden on Mining Subsidence

Yan-Jie Sun, Xiao-Guang Zhao, Shi-Jie Song, Wen-Jie Nie
Taking the coal-bearing strata with fine sandstone-siltstone interbedded structure as the example, 12 different types of stratified structure models were constructed with the quantity of rock strata, rock-soil ratio and mining depth as the variables. Based on the theory of key stratum, the stability...
Proceedings Article

Detection and Analysis of Heavy Metals in Vegetables in Xinzhu Vegetable Base

Xiao-Guang Zhao, Bing Li, Meng-Di Gao, Yang Li
In order to study the pollution of heavy metals and the safety of vegetables in Baqiao area of Xi'an, the contents of Cu, Zn, Cr and Pb in 8 fresh vegetables were determined. The results show that:(1)Most of the contents of heavy metals in vegetables in Baqiao Xinzhu vegetable base did not exceed the...
Proceedings Article

Vertical Distribution of Wind-eroded Dust within 50m High at Minqin Dust Source Area in North-Western China

Duo-Qing Man, Shi-Zeng Liu, De-Lu Li, Zi-Zhu Yan, Qing-Zhong Zheng, Yin-Ke Li, Yuan-Yan Wang
15 Aeolian Dust Samplers (ADS) were fixed to a 50m high steel tower above the ground at Minqin sand-dust source area in north-western China, dust was collected and treated respectively after each sand-dust storm event and end of the month in a year round. The vertical distribution of dust mass monthly...
Proceedings Article

Vulnerability Assessment of Water Environmental System in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei(BTH) Region

Xiao-Hua Yang, Yuan Xie, Bo-Yang Sun, Mei-Shui Li, Yi Ye, Yu-Qi Li
Rapid population growth and increased economic activity impose an urgent challenge on the sustainability of water environmental system in Beijing - Tianjin - Hebei (BTH) region. Water environmental system is a complex uncertain system under change which is of vulnerability. But water environmental system...
Proceedings Article

Assessment of Atmospheric Environmental Quality in Baoji City

Yin-Ge Liu, Peng-Ying Shi, Yong-Gang Zhang
Using comprehensive pollution index and Daniel trend test rank coefficient methods and monitoring data from 2007 to 2013, the characters of the main air pollutants were analyzed and trend of atmospheric environmental quality was evaluated. Influence factors on air quality were discussed. Results show...
Proceedings Article

A Review on Wastewater Treatments of Lead-Zinc Concentrator in China

Xu Dong, Si-Qing Liu, Hai-Lin Liu, Dan Wang, Yi Pei
During the last decade, lead-zinc mining industry in China has made a significant progress and China has become one of the most important producers in the world. In this paper, the recent developments in both treatments and reuse of wastewater of lead-zinc concentrators in China are briefly reviewed....
Proceedings Article

SS and CODremoval in Artificial Stone Wastewater using Coagulation Process

Ping Zhang, Lin-Feng Chen, Qi-Meng Zhang, Sheng-Min Wang, Qing-Lin Xie, Nan-Chun Chen
The obvious features of artificial stone wastewater are high SS and COD concentration, and the wastewater cannot meet the discharge standard. Three-stage coagulation procedure was adopted to dispose wastewater by controlling the different coagulants, coagulant dosage and pH value in this study. The results...
Proceedings Article

A Study on Change and Difference of Provincial Fishery Efficiency in China

Bo Li, Lin Wang, Hui-Ling Qiao
This paper uses Chinese provincial panel data, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method, Malmquist index calculation method and Theil index decomposition method to study the efficiency of Chinese fishery and the structure of provincial fishery efficiency differences. The results show that in a large number...
Proceedings Article

Removal Effect of CODcr Ammonia Nitrogen and Total Nitrogen of Rural Domestic Wastewater in Southern China by A2/O2 Process

Li-Qiang Xu, Hai-Xia Yu, Jiang-Hua Yu, Huan Luo, Yuan-Long Zhang
Taking rural domestic wastewater in Southern China as the experimental object, the removal efficiency of CODcr, ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen in different stages of the biofilm reactor and aeration conditions was studied by using the experimental simulation method in the A2/O2 process. The results...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Indoor Inhalable Particle Concentration under Variable Air Volume Air Conditioning System

Xin-Long Li, Yue-Wu Huang
In order to study the factors of influencing indoor particle concentration under the variable air volume air conditioning system, utilizing the law of mass conversion establish unsteady model on indoor particulate matter concentrations. As the inhalable particle for researchful object(particle diameter...
Proceedings Article

A Research for Reduction the Pollution in the Pretreatmentprocess of PAEs Inhuman Serum

Min Li, Cui-Qin Wu, Yong-Heng Chen, Jian Gong, Ying Li, Yi-Wen Zhong, Ying Nie, Liang-Zhi Xu
Phthalate acid esters (PAEs) are widespreadin the environment. In order to reduce pollution in the process of human serum PAEs pretreatment, someexperimental conditions had been investigated. Shortening the exposure time of the eluent and nitrogen blowing time, purifying silica gel and using glass chromatography...