Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2021 (IJCAH 2021)

The Victory of the Taliban and Its Influence on the Jamaah Islamiyah Group in Indonesia

Authors
Agus Satmoko Adi1, *, Iman Pasu Marganda Hadiarto Purba2
1,2Universitas Negeri Surabaya
*Corresponding author. Email: agussatmoko@unesa.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Agus Satmoko Adi
Available Online 24 December 2021.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211223.105How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Taliban; Jamaah Islamiyah; terorisme; Islamic state
Abstract

The Taliban group has succeeded in occupying the Afghan government since August 2021. Some observers say that the Taliban’s victory could trigger the spirit of radical groups to establish an Islamic state. When Afghanistan was invaded by the Soviet Union, many Indonesian members of Jamaah Islamiyah went there to help the Taliban, with the excuse of defending their fellow Muslims. There they experienced brain washing, so that when they returned to Indonesia in the late 1990s, they began to carry out acts of terrorism from 2000 to 2009 with the excuse of upholding the Islamic State. Other observers say that the Taliban’s victory will not directly make radical movements in Indonesia stronger and trigger acts of terrorism. This paper tries to answer questions about the current condition of Jamaah Islamiyah, and how its members react to the Taliban’s victory. The facts show that the current condition of Jamaah Islamiyah is weak. First, this happened because many of its leaders and members were arrested by the police. Second, many members of Jamaah Islamiyah left and joined Jamaah Ansharut Tauhid. Third, weak leadership since Hambali was detained at Guantanamao, and especially since his successor, Para Wijayantowas arrested in 2019. Fourth, Para Wijayanto instructed members of Jamaah Islamiyah not to commit acts of terrorism. Jamaah Islamiyah does not have the human resources and weapons to fulfill its objectives. However, vigilance must not end, because the victory of the Taliban was greeted with euphoria by members of Jamaah Islamiyah. Nothing is static in the human mind, therefore the new, more militant amir of Jamaah Islamiyah can emerge with a more aggressive approach than his predecessor. Therefore, despite its current weak condition, Jamaah Islamiyah remains a dangerous group.

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2021 (IJCAH 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
24 December 2021
ISBN
10.2991/assehr.k.211223.105
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211223.105How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Agus Satmoko Adi
AU  - Iman Pasu Marganda Hadiarto Purba
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/12/24
TI  - The Victory of the Taliban and Its Influence on the Jamaah Islamiyah Group in Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2021 (IJCAH 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 617
EP  - 624
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211223.105
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.211223.105
ID  - Adi2021
ER  -