Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2021 (IJCAH 2021)

Urban-Rural Children Differences in Motor Coordination, Cardiorespiratory Fitness, and Agility

Authors
Riza Adriyani1, *, Dody Iskandar2, Lia Siti Camelia3
1,2,3Unit of Public Sports Health (BKOM Bandung)
*Corresponding author. Email: adriyaniriza@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Riza Adriyani
Available Online 24 December 2021.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211223.075How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Living areas; Gross motor coordination; Cardiorespiratory fitness; Agility
Abstract

Rural children tend to be more active than urban children, which might affect both motor skills and physical fitness components. This study aimed to examine the effects of a living area on motor coordination, cardiorespiratory fitness levels, and Agility. We also investigated the relationship between motor coordination, cardiorespiratory fitness, and Agility in urban-rural children. School children aged 10 to 11 years participated in this study. Of these participants, 100 were urban children (Male=47, Female=53), and the other 100 were rural children (Male=48, Female=52). Gross motor coordination was measured by using Körperkoordinations Test für Kinder. A single test (1000 meters run) was used to measure cardiorespiratory fitness levels, while Agility was measured using a shuttle run test. Urban-rural differences were calculated by using an independent sample t-test. There were significant differences in motor coordination and cardiorespiratory fitness between urban and rural children (p< 0.05), but there were no significant differences in their Agility. Urban children showed lower gross motor coordination (74.15 ± 10.67) than rural children (81.03 ± 8.62). Cardiorespiratory fitness of rural children (7:07 ± 1.06) was better than urban children (8:13 ± 1.57). Agility between urban (12.78 ± 1.38 s) and rural (12.80 ± 1.11 s) were almost similar. Statistical analysis showed a positive relationship between motor coordination, cardiorespiratory fitness, and Agility in both groups. Living areas affect motor coordination and cardiorespiratory fitness, but not Agility in children.

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2021 (IJCAH 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
24 December 2021
ISBN
10.2991/assehr.k.211223.075
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211223.075How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Riza Adriyani
AU  - Dody Iskandar
AU  - Lia Siti Camelia
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/12/24
TI  - Urban-Rural Children Differences in Motor Coordination, Cardiorespiratory Fitness, and Agility
BT  - Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2021 (IJCAH 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 433
EP  - 437
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211223.075
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.211223.075
ID  - Adriyani2021
ER  -