Proceedings of the Conference Morocco-Korea Cooperation: A Lever for Afro-Asian Development (MKC 2025)
22 articles
Proceedings Article
Peer-Review Statements
Hindou Baddih, Mounir Jerry, Chakib Jerry, Hwarim Cho, Deok-su Kim, Fatima Zohra Azizi, Abdessamad Didi
All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the Conference Morocco-Korea Cooperation: A Lever for Afro-Asian Development (MKC 2025) on 25 October 2025 in Kenitra, Morocco. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific Committee and approved by the Editor-in-Chief,...
Proceedings Article
Health Technology Assessment: What Lessons from the South Korean Model for Medicalized Cost Containment in Morocco?
Aazelarab Boughaleb, Mounir Jerry
This article presents a comparative analysis of health economic evaluation (HEE) systems in South Korea and Morocco, amid ongoing healthcare reforms. Based on a documentary review, it highlights shared objectives—sustainability and access to innovation—while revealing institutional and methodological...
Proceedings Article
Nuclear Energy, Economic Growth and Ecological Footprint in South Korea: An ARDL Approach (1990–2021)
Mouna Khellat, Hindou Baddih
South Korea possesses one of the world’s most modern nuclear reactor fleets, and its “Green Deal” policy projects a significant expansion of nuclear energy capacity. In the aftermath of several significant nuclear accidents, public perception of nuclear energy technologies and facilities has emerged...
Proceedings Article
Food Behaviors and Systemic Determinants: An International Comparative Analysis and Implications for Morocco and South Korea
Hajar Ouederrou, Mounir Jerry
This chapter adopts a comparative conceptual approach to analyze how systemic determinants of food behaviors are governed at different stages of the nutrition transition, using Morocco and South Korea as illustrative cases. Through a qualitative documentary review, findings reveal two distinct trajectories....
Proceedings Article
Legal Frameworks and Institutional Effectiveness in Women’s Economic Empowerment: A Comparative Study of Morocco and South Korea
Kaoutar Rougani Marzouki
This comparative study of women’s economic empowerment in Morocco and South Korea holds significant legal and practical relevance. It examines how both States, despite being grounded in distinct legal traditions and socio-economic environments, incorporate comparable international obligations into their...
Proceedings Article
Strengthening Public Investment Governance in Morocco: Lessons from South-Korea’s Preliminary Feasibility Study System
Aguil Mohamed, El Fathaoui Habib, Onbouh Hassan, Azergui Abdenacer
Over the past two decades, Morocco has launched numerous large-scale public investment projects to spur socioeconomic development and reduce regional disparities. Many of these projects have nevertheless exhibited systemic weaknesses including optimism bias, cost overruns, implementation delays, susceptibility...
Proceedings Article
Estimating the Crowding-Out Effect of Public Health Spending on Out-of-Pocket Expenditures: A Comparative Econometric Analysis between Morocco and South Korea
Aazelarab Boughaleb, Mounir Jerry
Background: The achievement of Universal Health Coverage (UHC) often confronts the paradox of persistently high out-of-pocket (OOP) expenditures despite increased public investment. This study compares this phenomenon between Morocco, whose system is undergoing major reform, and South Korea, which has...
Proceedings Article
Adapting the South Korean Development Model to Morocco: Opportunities, Constraints and Policy Implications
Sara Kouaki, Mounir Jerry
This article presents a literature review of the South Korean and Moroccan economic development models, to assess the relevance and feasibility of adapting South Korean strategies to the Moroccan context. This review examines the core elements of the “Miracle on the Han River,” including the role of...
Proceedings Article
The Threshold Effect of Public Debt on Economic Growth: A Comparative Morocco-South Korea Analysis Using the PSTR Approach
Amine Leghrari, Chakib Jerry, Mounir Jerry
This paper examines the non-linear relationship between public indebtedness and macroeconomic performance in Morocco and South Korea using quarterly data over 1990Q1–2023Q4, with a particular focus on identifying debt thresholds beyond which growth dynamics fundamentally change. A Panel Smooth Transition...
Proceedings Article
Modeling Climate Impacts on Agricultural Output in South Korea: Evidence from Artificial Neural Networks
Raouh ElMehdi, Cherkaoui Mounia, En-Nia Samir, Liouaeddine Mariem, Mansouri Zakaria
Agriculture in South Korea, even with its limited share in the national economy, remains critical for food security, rural livelihoods and regional resilience. This study investigates the impact of climate change on agricultural gross domestic product in South Korea using advanced machine learning techniques....
Proceedings Article
Economic Diplomacy, Governance, and Well-Being: A Comparative Study of Morocco and South Korea
Sennane Kaoutar, El Aissaoui Hassan
In the Gulf South, cooperation among nations is essential to promoting inclusive and sustainable development. This article highlights the similarities and differences between Morocco and South Korea, focusing on topics such as economic dominance, governance, and the tenets of”economics of happiness.”
...
Proceedings Article
Governance of Mandatory Health Insurance and Access to Healthcare: A Comparative Analysis of Morocco and South Korea
Star-Allah Maria, Cherkaoui Mounia
The Objective: To comparatively assess how governance choices within the Mandatory Health Insurance (MHI) systems in Morocco and South Korea shape effective access to healthcare, through the analysis of three key di-mensions, namely: institutional architecture, financial structure, and the organiza-tion...
Proceedings Article
Digital Human Resources Management and Local Governance Transformation: An Integrative Narrative Review
Benaich Mohamed, Baddih Hindou, Ettoumi Youssef
The digitalization of human resources (HR) has become a key driver of organizational transformation in both public and private sectors. This narrative review, based on 50 academic articles published between 1986 and 2025 in indexed journals (Scopus and Web of Science), examines the relationship between...
Proceedings Article
Innovation Ecosystems and Startup Performance: Comparative Institutional Insights from Morocco and South Korea
Sara Bouya, Kenza El Kadiri
This paper examines how the structural configuration of national innovation ecosystems shapes startup performance and what Morocco can learnthrough adaptive policy transferfrom South Korea’s more mature system. Building on recent ecosystem diagnostics and measurement approaches [1, 2] and integrating...
Proceedings Article
Time-Varying Hedge Ratios in Fertilizer Futures Markets: Evidence from an Ex-Ante MVHR Framework
Sfia Chbili, Mustapha Serhani, Abdeljebar Rafiki
This chapter examines time-varying hedging strategies for fertilizer prices using a non-homogeneous stochastic model with time-dependent parameters. The framework captures long-run dynamic and short-term volatility, allowing for heavy-tailed innovations. Ex ante minimum variance hedge ratios are estimated...
Proceedings Article
Liquidity Architecture and Regulatory Resilience under Basel III: A Comparative Panel Analysis of Moroccan and South Korean Banks (2004–2022)
El Haddaoui Tarik, Khribech Salim
This paper conducts a comparative panel analysis of bank liquidity structures in Morocco and South Korea over the Basel III implementation period 2004–2022. Using three structural indicators—liquid assets to total assets (L1), loans to deposits (L2), and liquid assets to deposits (L3)—the study evaluates...
Proceedings Article
Quality and Human Capital as Drivers of Business Competitiveness: A Systematic Literature
Rouchd Hassani, Kenza El Kadiri
In a global economic context characterized by uncertainty and increasing competition, companies are seeking to strengthen their competitiveness by mobilizing sustainable strategic levers. This article analyzes the interrelated role of quality and human capital in business competitiveness through a systematic...
Proceedings Article
Bio-economic Dynamics of African Swine Fever: Optimal Control of Transmission and Economic Resource Allocation
Oussama Lazaar, Mustapha Serhani
This paper develops an optimal control model to address the fundamental trade-off between the economic stability of the South Korean pig industry and the transmission of African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV). Therefore, the main objective is to identify the intervention strategies that, during outbreak periods,...
Proceedings Article
Using Learning Analytics to Strengthen Digital Skills in Higher Education: Insights from South Korea for Morocco
Aribia Boutaina, Oumaira Ilham
Digital skills have become crucial for securing employment, fostering innovation and achieving academic excellence. To equip students for a data-centric economy, universities across the globe are incorporating digital competencies into their curricula (Redecker, 2017). In Morocco, institutions of higher...
Proceedings Article
Inclusive Early Childhood Education and Human Capital Development: Comparative Insights from Morocco and South Korea
Lamiae Bezzaz, Mohamed Meliani
Preschool education represents a fundamental lever for the development of human capital and social cohesion, particularly for children with disabilities, including those with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Morocco and South Korea present two contrasting but complementary trajectories in terms of inclusive...
Proceedings Article
Parental Engagement as a Mediator of Educational Inequality Evidence from Morocco
Bijou Nada, Liouaeddine Mariem, Bijou Mohammed
This article investigates the effect of parental involvement on the academic performance of Moroccan students using data from the 2018 PISA survey, through the application of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). This approach enables the analysis of complex relationships between different forms of parental...
Proceedings Article
A Multi-Indicator Data-Driven Framework for Benchmarking Education Systems: Evidence from Morocco and South Korea
Tarik El Moudden, Lachgar Noureddine, Bahaa Eddine Elbaghazaoui, Mohamed Amnai
Many international rankings place Morocco low, relying on studies that may be riddled with unfair data preparation processes. These indicators often combine disparate variables into a single index, heavily dependent on imputation missing data algorithms, which can obscure recent progress and bias assessments...