Proceedings of the 2017 2nd International Conference on Materials Science, Machinery and Energy Engineering (MSMEE 2017)

Improvements in the Pigment-Based Inkjet Printing Performance of Poly(lactic acid) Nonwoven Fabric by Surface Coating Using Polyacrylamide

Authors
Ya-Dong Li, Zhanghua Zhao, Jinping Guan, Ren-Cheng Tang
Corresponding Author
Ya-Dong Li
Available Online May 2017.
DOI
10.2991/msmee-17.2017.151How to use a DOI?
Keywords
poly(lactic acid), nonwoven fabric, inkjet printing, pigment ink, coating, polyacrylamide.
Abstract

Polylactic acid (PLA) fiber is a biodegradable material, and can be used as an alternative to petrochemical-based fibers. Printed PLA nonwoven products have a wide market. The pigment inkjet printing of PLA nonwovens suffers from some defects such as poor outline sharpness of patterns, poor rub fastness, and degradation of PLA fiber in the process of heat curing. In this work, surface coating and modification using polyacrylamide (PAM) was employed to improve the pigment inkjet printing performance of PLA nonwovens. The effect of curing temperature on the direct ink jet printing performance was first discussed in terms of color depth, color fastness, penetration of pigment inks, and sharpness of printed pattern. Subsequently, the influence of the coating with different dosages of PAM on the physical properties, morphological structures, and printing features of the fabric was studied. The results showed that the coating with PAM obviously improved the apparent color depth and pattern sharpness of the printed fabric, and the curing at 135 oC after printing imparted good color fastness to the printed fabric.

Copyright
© 2017, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2017 2nd International Conference on Materials Science, Machinery and Energy Engineering (MSMEE 2017)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
May 2017
ISBN
10.2991/msmee-17.2017.151
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/msmee-17.2017.151How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2017, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Ya-Dong Li
AU  - Zhanghua Zhao
AU  - Jinping Guan
AU  - Ren-Cheng Tang
PY  - 2017/05
DA  - 2017/05
TI  - Improvements in the Pigment-Based Inkjet Printing Performance of Poly(lactic acid) Nonwoven Fabric by Surface Coating Using Polyacrylamide
BT  - Proceedings of the 2017 2nd International Conference on Materials Science, Machinery and Energy Engineering (MSMEE 2017)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 772
EP  - 775
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/msmee-17.2017.151
DO  - 10.2991/msmee-17.2017.151
ID  - Li2017/05
ER  -