Proceedings of the International Symposium Southeast Asia Vegetable 2021 (SEAVEG 2021)

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The Effect of Number and Age of TSS (True Shallot Seed) Seedling on Shallot Seed Production

Authors
Pitri Ratna Asih1, *, Agus Wartapa1, Mustakim Mustakim2, Sukiyanto Sukiyanto2
1Program Study of Seed Technology, Major of Agriculture, Polytechnic of Agricultural Development Yogyakarta-Magelang, Jl. Kusumanegara No. 2, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
2Agricultural Extension Center Subdistrict Girimulyo, District Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: pitriratna@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Pitri Ratna Asih
Available Online 12 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-028-2_14How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Plant density; Nursery; Transplanting; Vegetative growth; Bulb characteristic
Abstract

Shallot seed production using true shallot seed (TSS) is more effective and efficient in terms of storage and distribution, but it must be sown first. The purpose of this study was to determine response and obtain the best combination of number and age of TSS seedlings in increasing shallot seeds production. The experiment was arranged in a randomized complete design of number × age of seedling with 3 replications. The number of seedlings consisted of 1, 2, 3, and 4 seedlings for each planting hole, and the age of seedlings consisted of 25, 35, 45, and 55 days after seeding (DAS). The result showed the number and age of TSS seedlings affected vegetative growth parameters (plant height and the number of leaves), yield (yield per m2, dry yield per m2, sample yield, sample dry yield), productivity, and characteristics of the seed bulbs produced (number, diameter, and weight). The treatment of 3 seedlings per planting hole and 35 DAS significantly and consistently showed better response than other treatments. That treatment increased vegetative growth parameters (plant height and the number of leaves), yield (yield per m2, dry yield per m2, sample yield, sample dry yield), productivity, and the number of bulbs with lighter weight and smaller diameter characteristics of bulbs.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Symposium Southeast Asia Vegetable 2021 (SEAVEG 2021)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
12 December 2022
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-028-2_14
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-028-2_14How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Pitri Ratna Asih
AU  - Agus Wartapa
AU  - Mustakim Mustakim
AU  - Sukiyanto Sukiyanto
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/12
TI  - The Effect of Number and Age of TSS (True Shallot Seed) Seedling on Shallot Seed Production
BT  - Proceedings of the International Symposium Southeast Asia Vegetable 2021 (SEAVEG 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 110
EP  - 119
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-028-2_14
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-028-2_14
ID  - Asih2022
ER  -