Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (FANRes 2019)

Characteristics of Virgin Coconut Oil Emulsion with Honey and Citric Acid

Authors
Lastri Wiyani, Andi Aladin, Mustafiah, Andi Abriana, Rahmawati
Corresponding Author
Lastri Wiyani
Available Online 30 March 2020.
DOI
10.2991/aer.k.200325.048How to use a DOI?
Keywords
VCO emulsion, honey, citric acid, Tween 80, Span 80
Abstract

The present research was conducted aiming to examine the physical and chemical properties along with the stability of the emulsion of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) as an alternative product to decrease the oily taste when consuming the oil directly. The VCO emulsion involved in this research contains honey and citric acid with the ratio prepared of VCO: water: honey: is 80: 18: 2. Furthermore, the combination of emulsifiers of Tween 80 and Span 80 was also used at the ratio of 2: 3, particularly at 0.75% concentration, while the citric acid was prepared in various amount including 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08 and 0.1 gram in every 100 ml emulsion. As a range of citric acid was provided in the research, it was found that as the citric acid amount increased, the viscosity and pH of emulsions decreased. Stable emulsion was obtained at citric acid amount of 0.02 to 0.06 gr / 100 ml emulsion. As much as 2.6 to 2.9 meq/kg sample of peroxide and 0.07 to 0.09 % fatty acid were obtained, indicating that the emulsion produced was not rancid. Meanwhile, regarding the laurat acid contained, the amount contained was 49.22% which is still suitable as APCC standard for VCO.

Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (FANRes 2019)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
30 March 2020
ISBN
978-94-6252-942-7
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/aer.k.200325.048How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Lastri Wiyani
AU  - Andi Aladin
AU  - Mustafiah
AU  - Andi Abriana
AU  - Rahmawati
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/03/30
TI  - Characteristics of Virgin Coconut Oil Emulsion with Honey and Citric Acid
BT  - Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (FANRes 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 246
EP  - 250
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/aer.k.200325.048
DO  - 10.2991/aer.k.200325.048
ID  - Wiyani2020
ER  -