Potential for Land and Lengas Available to Water Needs on the Clove Land in Ternate Island

DOI

10.2991/aer.k.200325.010How to use a DOI?

Keywords

soil physical properties, climate, Lengas available, water needs plant, clove

Abstract

Land and climate are important land potentials in agricultural ventures. Land other than as a medium also grows water storage for plants. Rainfall is the climate element of the water provider for plants. Clove Plant as one of the main plantation plants that are cultivated on farmland by the people of Ternate Island. Dry season, clove plants suffer from drought and die of water shortages. This research was conducted to find out (1) the level of the available lengthen; (2) The physical nature of soil and climatic conditions as an influential land potential as well as its management against the availability of water in clove plant land. The method of surveying and sampling soil is piqued and not affected at depths of 0-20, 20-40, and 40-60. Measurement of infiltration using double ring infiltrometer and surface flow Chinometer method. Analysis of soil lengthen, texture, body weight, density, saturated hydraulic conductivity and C-organic in the laboratory. Descriptive analysis, correlation statistics and regression are used for the data processing of research results. The results of the study, showed that there are available soil cloves plant land ranging from 0.09 – 0.32 cm3/cm3. On average, the available perlayer is 0.20 cm3/cm3 in layers 0-20 cm, 0.21 cm3/cm3 at 20-40 and 0.13 cm3/cm3 layers at 40-60 cm layer. Soil weight (r = 0.5519; R2 = 0.304), porosity (r = 0.5769; R2 = 0.332), and saturated hydraulic conductivity (r = 0.5430; R2 = 0.294) strong impact on the available level of Lengeven. Organic materials and dust fractions are influential enough strongly against the available downsides. Rainfall 113.2 mm and the rate of infiltration between 2.60 – 0.46 cm/min could potentially increase water availability, while evaporation of 13.9 mm and the surface flow of 14.10 mm could potentially decrease water availability in the soil. The amount of rainfall in Ternate is 2,307.3 mm/year and the evapotranspiration (ETc) of 1,288.2 mm/year. Clove Age plant production requires water as much as 1,521.7 mm/year then carried out irrigation water for 33.4 mm/year.

Copyright

© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Download article (PDF)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Buhari Umasugi
AU  - Sugeng Prijono
AU  - Soemarno
AU  - Ariffin
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/03/30
TI  - Potential for Land and Lengas Available to Water Needs on the Clove Land in Ternate Island
BT  - Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (FANRes 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 47
EP  - 52
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/aer.k.200325.010
DO  - 10.2991/aer.k.200325.010
ID  - Umasugi2020
ER  -